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Radiation Oncology

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[Artificial intelligence applied to radiation oncology].

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
Performing randomised comparative clinical trials in radiation oncology remains a challenge when new treatment modalities become available. One of the most recent examples is the lack of phase III trials demonstrating the superiority of intensity-mod...

Machine Learning Approaches for Predicting Radiation Therapy Outcomes: A Clinician's Perspective.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
Radiation oncology has always been deeply rooted in modeling, from the early days of isoeffect curves to the contemporary Quantitative Analysis of Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (QUANTEC) initiative. In recent years, medical modeling for both pr...

Deep learning for automated segmentation in radiotherapy: a narrative review.

The British journal of radiology
The segmentation of organs and structures is a critical component of radiation therapy planning, with manual segmentation being a laborious and time-consuming task. Interobserver variability can also impact the outcomes of radiation therapy. Deep neu...

Computational Modeling and AI in Radiation Neuro-Oncology and Radiosurgery.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
The chapter explores the extensive integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare systems, with a specific focus on its application in stereotactic radiosurgery. The rapid evolution of AI technology has led to promising developments in thi...

First, do no harm. Ethical and legal issues of artificial intelligence and machine learning in veterinary radiology and radiation oncology.

Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Artificial Intelligence and machine learning are novel technologies that will change the way veterinary medicine is practiced. Exactly how this change will occur is yet to be determined, and, as is the nature with disruptive technologies, will be dif...

Using Artificial Intelligence for Optimization of the Processes and Resource Utilization in Radiotherapy.

JCO global oncology
The radiotherapy (RT) process from planning to treatment delivery is a multistep, complex operation involving numerous levels of human-machine interaction and requiring high precision. These steps are labor-intensive and time-consuming and require me...

Ethical Aspects of Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology.

Seminars in radiation oncology
Radiation oncology is a field that heavily relies on new technology. Data science and artificial intelligence will have an important role in the entire radiotherapy workflow. A new paradigm of routine healthcare data reuse to automate treatments and ...

Standardization of Artificial Intelligence Development in Radiotherapy.

Seminars in radiation oncology
Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools has recently gained interest in the fields of medical imaging and radiotherapy. Even though there have been many papers published in these domains in the last few years, clinical assessment of the pro...

Artificial Intelligence for Outcome Modeling in Radiotherapy.

Seminars in radiation oncology
Outcome modeling plays an important role in personalizing radiotherapy and finds applications in specialized areas such as adaptive radiotherapy. Conventional outcome models that are based on a simplified understanding of radiobiological effects or e...