AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Predicting hepatocellular carcinoma response to TACE: A machine learning study based on 2.5D CT imaging and deep features analysis.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Prior to the commencement of treatment, it is essential to establish an objective method for accurately predicting the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). In this st...

Intraoperative stenosis detection in X-ray coronary angiography via temporal fusion and attention-based CNN.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Coronary artery disease (CAD), the leading cause of mortality, is caused by atherosclerotic plaque buildup in the arteries. The gold standard for the diagnosis of CAD is via X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) during percutaneo...

Deep Learning-Enhanced Ultra-high-resolution CT Imaging for Superior Temporal Bone Visualization.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study assesses the image quality of temporal bone ultra-high-resolution (UHR) Computed tomography (CT) scans in adults and children using hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR) and a novel, vendor-specific deep learning-...

Automated Coronary Artery Segmentation with 3D PSPNET using Global Processing and Patch Based Methods on CCTA Images.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology
The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has become the major cause of death across the world in recent years. The accurate segmentation of coronary artery is important in clinical diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) such ...

Evaluation of a Deep Learning Denoising Algorithm for Dose Reduction in Whole-Body Photon-Counting CT Imaging: A Cadaveric Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Photon Counting CT (PCCT) offers advanced imaging capabilities with potential for substantial radiation dose reduction; however, achieving this without compromising image quality remains a challenge due to increased noise at...

Impact of deep learning reconstruction on radiation dose reduction and cancer risk in CT examinations: a real-world clinical analysis.

European radiology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to estimate the extent to which the implementation of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) may reduce the risk of radiation-induced cancer from CT examinations, utilizing real-world clinical data.

Applying Deep-Learning Algorithm Interpreting Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) X-Rays to Detect Colon Cancer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Early screening is crucial in reducing the mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC). Current screening methods, including fecal occult blood tests (FOBT) and colonoscopy, are primarily limited by low patient compliance and the invasive nature of the proc...