BACKGROUND: Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a standard technique for diagnosing myocardial infarction (MI), which, however, poses risks due to gadolinium contrast usage. Techniques enabling MI assessment based on...
High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is important for diagnosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) in inflammatory rheumatic disease (IRD) patients. However, visual ILD assessment via HRCT often has high inter-reader variability. Artificial intel...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Sep 9, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence models in radiology are frequently developed and validated using data sets from a single institution and are rarely tested on independent, external data sets, raising questions about their generalizabil...
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Sep 6, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The incidence of non-melanoma skin cancers, encompassing basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), is on the rise globally and new methods to improve skin malignancy diagnosis are necessary. This study aims t...
Multicollinearity, characterized by significant co-expression patterns among genes, often occurs in high-throughput expression data, potentially impacting the predictive model's reliability. This study examined multicollinearity among closely related...
European journal of clinical investigation
Sep 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Physiotherapists encounter challenges in diagnosing myofascial trigger points (MTrPs), which are crucial for managing myofascial pain but difficult due to their complex referred pain patterns. We aimed to assess if an interactive software...
Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Sep 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) chemical shift encoding (CSE) enables myocardial fat imaging. We sought to develop a deep learning network (fast chemical shift encoding [FastCSE]) to accelerate CSE.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
Sep 5, 2024
The current landscape of machine learning models in GI endoscopy is fraught with considerable variability in methodologies and quality, posing challenges for validation and generalization. To ensure the effective integration of AI in clinical practic...
Reliably detecting potentially misleading patterns in automated diagnostic assistance systems, such as those powered by artificial intelligence (AI), is crucial for instilling user trust and ensuring reliability. Current techniques fall short in visu...
PURPOSE: This study aims to assess the diagnostic efficacy of Korean Thyroid imaging reporting and data system (K-TIRADS), S-Detect software and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) when employed individually, as well as their combined application, fo...
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