AIMC Topic: Retina

Clear Filters Showing 311 to 320 of 454 articles

Deep Learning for Image Quality Assessment of Fundus Images in Retinopathy of Prematurity.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Accurate image-based medical diagnosis relies upon adequate image quality and clarity. This has important implications for clinical diagnosis, and for emerging methods such as telemedicine and computer-based image analysis. In this study, we trained ...

Development of an artificial intelligence system to classify pathology and clinical features on retinal fundus images.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are under development for use in diabetic retinopathy photo screening pathways. To be clinically acceptable, such systems must also be able to classify other fundus abnormalities and clinical featur...

Retinal image analytics detects white matter hyperintensities in healthy adults.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: We investigated whether an automatic retinal image analysis (ARIA) incorporating machine learning approach can identify asymptomatic older adults harboring high burden of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) using MRI as gold standard.

Unsupervised Identification of Disease Marker Candidates in Retinal OCT Imaging Data.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The identification and quantification of markers in medical images is critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and disease management. Supervised machine learning enables the detection and exploitation of findings that are known a priori after annotation o...

Generative Adversarial Network for Medical Images (MI-GAN).

Journal of medical systems
Deep learning algorithms produces state-of-the-art results for different machine learning and computer vision tasks. To perform well on a given task, these algorithms require large dataset for training. However, deep learning algorithms lack generali...

Retinal image quality assessment using deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Poor-quality retinal images do not allow an accurate medical diagnosis, and it is inconvenient for a patient to return to a medical center to repeat the fundus photography exam. In this paper, a robust automatic system is proposed to assess the quali...

CaSTLe - Classification of single cells by transfer learning: Harnessing the power of publicly available single cell RNA sequencing experiments to annotate new experiments.

PloS one
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is an emerging technology for profiling the gene expression of thousands of cells at the single cell resolution. Currently, the labeling of cells in an scRNA-seq dataset is performed by manually characterizing c...

Multilayered Deep Structure Tensor Delaunay Triangulation and Morphing Based Automated Diagnosis and 3D Presentation of Human Macula.

Journal of medical systems
Maculopathy is the group of diseases that affects central vision of a person and they are often associated with diabetes. Many researchers reported automated diagnosis of maculopathy from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. However, to the bes...

Transforming Diabetes Care Through Artificial Intelligence: The Future Is Here.

Population health management
An estimated 425 million people globally have diabetes, accounting for 12% of the world's health expenditures, and yet 1 in 2 persons remain undiagnosed and untreated. Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and cognitive computing offer promise...

Emergence of spontaneous assembly activity in developing neural networks without afferent input.

PLoS computational biology
Spontaneous activity is a fundamental characteristic of the developing nervous system. Intriguingly, it often takes the form of multiple structured assemblies of neurons. Such assemblies can form even in the absence of afferent input, for instance in...