AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Deep learning-aided respiratory motion compensation in PET/CT: addressing motion induced resolution loss, attenuation correction artifacts and PET-CT misalignment.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Respiratory motion (RM) significantly impacts image quality in thoracoabdominal PET/CT imaging. This study introduces a unified data-driven respiratory motion correction (uRMC) method, utilizing deep learning neural networks, to solve all th...

Machine learning-based model to predict composite thromboembolic events among Chinese elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of survival prognosis is helpful to guide clinical decision-making. The aim of this study was to develop a model using machine learning techniques to predict the occurrence of composite thromboembolic events (CTEs) in e...

Real-world evaluation of RetCAD deep-learning system for the detection of referable diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration.

Clinical & experimental optometry
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The challenges of establishing retinal screening programs in rural settings may be mitigated by the emergence of deep-learning systems for early disease detection.

Automated Cerebrovascular Segmentation and Visualization of Intracranial Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography Based on Deep Learning.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (TOF-MRA) is a non-contrast technique used to visualize neurovascular. However, manual reconstruction of the volume render (VR) by radiologists is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Deep learning-based (...

Comparative Analysis of the Diagnostic Value of S-Detect Technology in Different Planes Versus the BI-RADS Classification for Breast Lesions.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: S-Detect, a deep learning-based Computer-Aided Detection system, is recognized as an important tool for diagnosing breast lesions using ultrasound imaging. However, it may exhibit inconsistent findings across multiple imagin...

Deep learning radiomics based on ultrasound images for the assisted diagnosis of chronic kidney disease.

Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)
AIM: This study aimed to explore the value of ultrasound (US) images in chronic kidney disease (CKD) screening by constructing a CKD screening model based on grey-scale US images.

A Machine Learning Predictive Model for Ureteroscopy Lasertripsy Outcomes in a Pediatric Population-Results from a Large Endourology Tertiary Center.

Journal of endourology
We aimed to develop machine learning (ML) algorithms for the automated prediction of postoperative ureteroscopy outcomes for pediatric kidney stones based on preoperative characteristics. Data from pediatric patients who underwent ureteroscopy for ...

Forecasting and analyzing influenza activity in Hebei Province, China, using a CNN-LSTM hybrid model.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Influenza, an acute infectious respiratory disease, presents a significant global health challenge. Accurate prediction of influenza activity is crucial for reducing its impact. Therefore, this study seeks to develop a hybrid Convolution ...

Coagulation Risk Predicting in Anticoagulant-Free Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.

Blood purification
INTRODUCTION: Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a prolonged continuous extracorporeal blood purification therapy to replace impaired renal function. Typically, CRRT therapy requires routine anticoagulation, but for patients at risk of bl...

Detection and position evaluation of chest percutaneous drainage catheter on chest radiographs using deep learning.

PloS one
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop an algorithm for the automatic detecting chest percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) and evaluating catheter positions on chest radiographs using deep learning.