AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Automated detection and classification of the rotator cuff tear on plain shoulder radiograph using deep learning.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of rotator cuff tears (RCTs) using radiographs alone is clinically challenging; thus, the utility of deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks has been remarkable in the field of medical imaging recogni...

Magnetic resonance imaging-based radiomics and deep learning models for predicting lymph node metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to establish a combined method of radiomics and deep learning (DL) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict lymph node metastasis (LNM) preoperatively in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue.

Pedicle screw placement accuracy in robot-assisted versus image-guided freehand surgery of thoraco-lumbar spine (ROBARTHRODESE): study protocol for a single-centre randomized controlled trial.

Trials
BACKGROUND: Robotic spinal surgery may result in better pedicle screw placement accuracy, and reduction in radiation exposure and length of stay, compared to freehand surgery. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to compare screw ...

The downtrending cost of robotic bariatric surgery: a cost analysis of 47,788 bariatric patients.

Journal of robotic surgery
The surgical robot is assumed to be a fixed, indirect cost. We hypothesized rising volume of robotic bariatric procedures would decrease cost per patient over time. Patients who underwent elective, initial gastric bypass (GB) or sleeve gastrectomy (S...

Patient-reported outcomes of mesh in minimally invasive (laparoscopic/robot-assisted) immediate subpectoral prosthesis breast reconstruction: a retrospective study.

Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)
BACKGROUND: Although there is increasing interest in minimally invasive prosthesis breast reconstruction (PBR), whether meshes application in minimally invasive PBR can improve complications and cosmetic effects remains controversial. The author retr...

Results of robotic liver surgery in association with IWATE criteria - the first 100 cases.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
BACKGROUND: Aim of the current study was to present the results of the implementation phase of a robotic liver surgery program and to assess the validity of the IWATE difficulty score in predicting difficulty and postoperative complications in roboti...

Deep Learning for Retrospective Motion Correction in MRI: A Comprehensive Review.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Motion represents one of the major challenges in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Since the MR signal is acquired in frequency space, any motion of the imaged object leads to complex artefacts in the reconstructed image in addition to other MR imagi...