AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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A Machine Learning Algorithm to Identify Patients with Tibial Shaft Fractures at Risk for Infection After Operative Treatment.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume Mar 17, 2021
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification of individual patients who are prone to infection would allow surgeons to monitor high-risk patients more closely and intervene early when needed. This could reduce infection-related consequences such as increased heal...
Algorithms Anti-Bacterial Agents Female Risk Factors Humans Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Adolescent Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Tibia Tibial Fractures Prosthesis-Related Infections
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Using Natural Language Processing on Electronic Health Records to Enhance Detection and Prediction of Psychosis Risk.

Schizophrenia bulletin Mar 16, 2021
BACKGROUND: Using novel data mining methods such as natural language processing (NLP) on electronic health records (EHRs) for screening and detecting individuals at risk for psychosis.
Female Young Adult Adult Male Models, Statistical Natural Language Processing Humans Psychotic Disorders Retrospective Studies London Electronic Health Records Middle Aged Risk Assessment Adolescent Follow-Up Studies
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Machine learning-integrated omics for the risk and safety assessment of nanomaterials.

Biomaterials science Mar 10, 2021
With the advancement in nanotechnology, we are experiencing transformation in world order with deep insemination of nanoproducts from basic necessities to advanced electronics, health care products and medicines. Therefore, nanoproducts, however, can...
Nanotechnology Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Risk Assessment Nanostructures
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Letters.

The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Mar 1, 2021
Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Risk Assessment Violence Humans
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Predicting 2-Day Mortality of Thrombocytopenic Patients Based on Clinical Laboratory Data Using Machine Learning.

Medical care Mar 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Clinical laboratories have traditionally used a single critical value for thrombocytopenic events. This system, however, could lead to inaccuracies and inefficiencies, causing alarm fatigue and compromised patient safety.
Thrombocytopenia Hospitalization Male Risk Assessment Length of Stay Time Factors Hospital Mortality Humans Support Vector Machine Machine Learning Bayes Theorem Forecasting Female
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Advancing care for acute gastrointestinal bleeding using artificial intelligence.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology Feb 1, 2021
The future of gastrointestinal bleeding will include the integration of machine learning algorithms to enhance clinician risk assessment and decision making. Machine learning algorithms have shown promise in outperforming existing clinical risk score...
Risk Outpatients Hemostasis Triage Acute Disease Humans Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal Neural Networks, Computer Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Machine Learning Electronic Health Records Delivery of Health Care Risk Assessment Decision Making
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Applications of artificial intelligence in pancreatic and biliary diseases.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology Feb 1, 2021
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has increased rapidly with respect to tasks including disease detection/diagnosis, risk stratification, and prognosis prediction. With recent advances in computing power and algorithms, AI h...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Forecasting Prognosis Biliary Tract Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Electronic Health Records Risk Assessment Deep Learning
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Challenges of developing artificial intelligence-assisted tools for clinical medicine.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology Feb 1, 2021
Machine learning, a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), is a set of computational tools that can be used to enhance provision of clinical care in all areas of medicine. Gastroenterology and hepatology utilize multiple sources of information, incl...
Quality of Health Care Genome Decision Making, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging Delivery of Health Care Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal Precision Medicine Quality Improvement Endoscopy Gastroenterology Humans Risk Assessment Machine Learning Data Management Proteome Metabolome
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Early prediction of mortality risk among patients with severe COVID-19, using machine learning.

International journal of epidemiology Jan 23, 2021
BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, has been spreading globally. We aimed to develop a clinical model to predict the outcome of patients with severe COVID-19 infection ...
Sensitivity and Specificity Male Humans Middle Aged Machine Learning Hospitals Risk Assessment COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Case-Control Studies Female Hospitalization ROC Curve Aged Patient Admission
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Prediction and comparison of postural discomfort based on MLP and quadratic regression.

Journal of occupational health Jan 1, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to predict postural discomfort based on the deep learning-based regression (multilayer perceptron [MLP] model).
Regression Analysis Male Humans Predictive Value of Tests Risk Assessment Pain Female Deep Learning Ergonomics Adult Posture
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