AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Prediction of hypertension, hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia from retinal fundus photographs via deep learning: A cross-sectional study of chronic diseases in central China.

PloS one
Retinal fundus photography provides a non-invasive approach for identifying early microcirculatory alterations of chronic diseases prior to the onset of overt clinical complications. Here, we developed neural network models to predict hypertension, h...

Usefulness of deep learning-assisted identification of hyperdense MCA sign in acute ischemic stroke: comparison with readers' performance.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the usefulness of deep learning-assisted diagnosis for identifying hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS) on non-contrast computed tomography in comparison with the diagnostic performance of neuroradiologists.

Prediction of mortality from 12-lead electrocardiogram voltage data using a deep neural network.

Nature medicine
The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely used medical test, consisting of voltage versus time traces collected from surface recordings over the heart. Here we hypothesized that a deep neural network (DNN) can predict an important future clinical event...

Generalization error analysis for deep convolutional neural network with transfer learning in breast cancer diagnosis.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN), now popularly called artificial intelligence (AI), has shown the potential to improve over previous computer-assisted tools in medical imaging developed in the past decades. A DCNN has millions of free parame...

iMethyl-Deep: N6 Methyladenosine Identification of Yeast Genome with Automatic Feature Extraction Technique by Using Deep Learning Algorithm.

Genes
One of the most common and well studied post-transcription modifications in RNAs is N6-methyladenosine (m6A) which has been involved with a wide range of biological processes. Over the past decades, N6-methyladenosine produced some positive consequen...

COVID-19 on Chest Radiographs: A Multireader Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System.

Radiology
Background Chest radiography may play an important role in triage for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), particularly in low-resource settings. Purpose To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) system for detection of COVID-19 ...

MRI radiomics-based machine-learning classification of bone chondrosarcoma.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of machine learning for discrimination between low-grade and high-grade cartilaginous bone tumors based on radiomic parameters extracted from unenhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

A Machine Learning Approach to Management of Heart Failure Populations.

JACC. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Heart failure is a prevalent, costly disease for which new value-based payment models demand optimized population management strategies.

Automatic snoring sounds detection from sleep sounds based on deep learning.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Snoring is a typical characteristic of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and can be used for its diagnosis. The purpose of this paper is to develop an automatic snoring detection algorithm for classifying snore and non-snore sound seg...

Intelligent Machine Learning Approach for Effective Recognition of Diabetes in E-Healthcare Using Clinical Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Significant attention has been paid to the accurate detection of diabetes. It is a big challenge for the research community to develop a diagnosis system to detect diabetes in a successful way in the e-healthcare environment. Machine learning techniq...