AIMC Topic: Sarcopenia
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Personalised screening tool for early detection of sarcopenia in stroke patients: a machine learning-based comparative study.
Aging clinical and experimental research
Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a common complication in patients with stroke, adversely affecting recovery and increasing mortality risk. However, no standardised tool exists for its screening in this population. This study aims to identify factors influe...
Development of an artificial intelligence-based application for the diagnosis of sarcopenia: a retrospective cohort study using the health examination dataset.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Feb 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Medical imaging techniques for diagnosing sarcopenia have been extensively investigated. Studies have proposed using the T-score and patient information as key diagnostic factors. However, these techniques have either been time-consuming ...
Identifying semaphorin 3C as a biomarker for sarcopenia and coronary artery disease via bioinformatics and machine learning.
Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
Jan 15, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Sarcopenia not only affects patients' quality of life but also may exacerbate the pathological processes of coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aimed to identify potential biomarkers to improve the combined diagnosis and treatment of...
Artificial intelligence for body composition assessment focusing on sarcopenia.
Scientific reports
Jan 8, 2025
This study aimed to address the limitations of conventional methods for measuring skeletal muscle mass for sarcopenia diagnosis by introducing an artificial intelligence (AI) system for direct computed tomography (CT) analysis. The primary focus was ...
Exploring determinant factors influencing muscle quality and sarcopenia in Bilbao's older adult population through machine learning: A comprehensive analysis approach.
PloS one
Dec 31, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia and reduced muscle quality index have garnered special attention due to their prevalence among older individuals and the adverse effects they generate. Early detection of these geriatric pathologies holds significant potential,...
Correlation between individual thigh muscle volume and grip strength in relation to sarcopenia with automated muscle segmentation.
PloS one
Dec 26, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Grip strength serves as a significant marker for diagnosing and assessing sarcopenia, particularly in elderly populations. The study aims to explore the relationship between individual thigh muscle volumes and grip strength, leveraging ...
Identifying threshold of CT-defined muscle loss after radiotherapy for survival in oral cavity cancer using machine learning.
European radiology
Dec 20, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Muscle loss after radiotherapy is associated with poorer survival in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC). However, the threshold of muscle loss remains unclear. This study aimed to utilize explainable artificial inte...
Assessing the prognostic impact of body composition phenotypes on surgical outcomes and survival in patients with spinal metastasis: a deep learning approach to preoperative CT analysis.
Journal of neurosurgery. Spine
Dec 20, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The prognostic significance of body composition phenotypes for survival in patients undergoing surgical intervention for spinal metastases has not yet been elucidated. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of body composition phenotypes...
An Artificial Intelligence Approach for Test-Free Identification of Sarcopenia.
Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
Nov 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of sarcopenia relies extensively on human and equipment resources and requires individuals to personally visit medical institutions. The objective of this study was to develop a test-free, self-assessable approach to identif...
Machine learning-based prediction of sarcopenia in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults: findings from the CHARLS.
Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
Oct 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a prominent issue among aging populations and associated with poor health outcomes. This study aimed to examine the predictive value of questionnaire and biomarker data for sarcopenia, and to further develop a user-friendly ...
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