AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Glaucoma Screening and Clinical Practice.

Journal of glaucoma
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been shown as a diagnostic tool for glaucoma detection through imaging modalities. However, these tools are yet to be deployed into clinical practice. This meta-analysis determined overall AI performance for ...

Dense, deep learning-based intracranial aneurysm detection on TOF MRI using two-stage regularized U-Net.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The prevalence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms in the general population is high and aneurysms are usually asymptomatic. Their diagnosis is often fortuitous on MRI and might be difficult and time consuming for the radiolo...

Deep learning method with a convolutional neural network for image classification of normal and metastatic axillary lymph nodes on breast ultrasonography.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To investigate the ability of deep learning (DL) using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for distinguishing between normal and metastatic axillary lymph nodes on ultrasound images by comparing the diagnostic performance of radiologists.

Dual resolution deep learning network with self-attention mechanism for classification and localisation of colorectal cancer in histopathological images.

Journal of clinical pathology
AIMS: Microscopic examination is a basic diagnostic technology for colorectal cancer (CRC), but it is very laborious. We developed a dual resolution deep learning network with self-attention mechanism (DRSANet) which combines context and details for ...

A deep learning-driven low-power, accurate, and portable platform for rapid detection of COVID-19 using reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a deep learning-driven portable, accurate, low-cost, and easy-to-use device to perform Reverse-Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) to facilitate rapid detection of COVID-19. The 3D-printed device-powered...

Automatic detection of passing and shooting in water polo using machine learning: a feasibility study.

Sports biomechanics
There is currently no efficient way to quantify overhead throwing volume in water polo. Therefore, this study aimed to test the feasibility of a method to detect passes and shots in water polo automatically using inertial measurement units (IMU) and ...

Tomographic Ultrasound Imaging in the Diagnosis of Breast Tumors under the Guidance of Deep Learning Algorithms.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This study was aimed to discuss the feasibility of distinguishing benign and malignant breast tumors under the tomographic ultrasound imaging (TUI) of deep learning algorithm. The deep learning algorithm was used to segment the images, and 120 patien...

Can Artificial Intelligence Be Applied to Diagnose Intracerebral Hemorrhage under the Background of the Fourth Industrial Revolution? A Novel Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.

International journal of clinical practice
AIM: We intended to provide the clinical evidence that artificial intelligence (AI) could be used to assist doctors in the diagnosis of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

A Multiparametric Fusion Deep Learning Model Based on DCE-MRI for Preoperative Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Assessment of microvascular invasion (MVI) in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) by using a noninvasive method is an unresolved issue. Deep learning (DL) methods based on multiparametric fusion of MR images have the potential of preope...

Deep learning-based detection of parathyroid adenoma by Tc-MIBI scintigraphy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: It is important to detect parathyroid adenomas by parathyroid scintigraphy with 99m-technetium sestamibi (Tc-MIBI) before surgery. This study aimed to develop and validate deep learning (DL)-based models to detect parathyroid adenoma in pa...