AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Age-stratified deep learning model for thyroid tumor classification: a multicenter diagnostic study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Thyroid cancer, the only cancer that uses age as a specific predictor of survival, is increasing in incidence, yet it has a low mortality rate, which can lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment. We developed an age-stratified deep learnin...

Deep learning opportunistic screening for osteoporosis and osteopenia using radiographs of the foot or ankle - A pilot study.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: The gold standard method for diagnosing low bone mineral density (BMD) is using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) however, most patients with low BMD are often not screened. We aimed to create a deep learning (DL) model to screen for...

Machine learning for predicting severe dengue in Puerto Rico.

Infectious diseases of poverty
BACKGROUND: Distinguishing between non-severe and severe dengue is crucial for timely intervention and reducing morbidity and mortality. World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended warning signs offer a practical approach for clinicians but have limi...

Automatic cervical lymph nodes detection and segmentation in heterogeneous computed tomography images using deep transfer learning.

Scientific reports
To develop a deep learning model using transfer learning for automatic detection and segmentation of neck lymph nodes (LNs) in computed tomography (CT) images, the study included 11,013 annotated LNs with a short-axis diameter ≥ 3 mm from 626 head an...

Diagnostic Value of Median Nerve Cross-sectional Area Measured by Ultrasonography for the Severity of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Machine Learning-Based Approach.

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic performance and to establish cutoff values of median nerve cross-sectional area for classifying the severity of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Deep learning for automated hip fracture detection and classification : achieving superior accuracy.

The bone & joint journal
AIMS: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based model for classification of hip fractures to enhance diagnostic accuracy.