AIMC Topic: Stroke

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E. globulus leaf EO exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by regulating GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis, thereby alleviating neurological impairment and neuroinflammation in experimental stroke mice.

Journal of ethnopharmacology Oct 30, 2023
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Aromatic and medicinal plants continue to be a major component of alternative and traditional medicine in the developing countries. Eucalyptus globulus (Labill.) is being employed to cultivation and production in China...
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein Pyroptosis Stroke Microglia NF-kappa B Rats Interleukin-6 Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery Anti-Inflammatory Agents Inflammation Animals Lipopolysaccharides DNA-Binding Proteins Rats, Sprague-Dawley Mice Anti-Infective Agents Plant Leaves Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Neuroinflammatory Diseases
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Predicting mortality in brain stroke patients using neural networks: outcomes analysis in a longitudinal study.

Scientific reports Oct 28, 2023
In this study, Neural Networks (NN) modelling has emerged as a promising tool for predicting outcomes in patients with Brain Stroke (BS) by identifying key risk factors. In this longitudinal study, we enrolled 332 patients form Imam hospital in Ardab...
Stroke Humans Aged Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Male Brain Longitudinal Studies Female
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A Flexible Wearable Supernumerary Robotic Limb for Chronic Stroke Patients.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE Oct 27, 2023
In this study, we present a flexible wearable supernumerary robotic limb that helps chronic stroke patients with finger rehabilitation and grasping movements. The design of this innovative limb draws inspiration from bending pneumatic muscles and the...
Robotic Surgical Procedures Quality of Life Humans Stroke Wearable Electronic Devices Stroke Rehabilitation Robotics
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Effectiveness of Robotics in Stroke Rehabilitation to Accelerate Upper Extremity Function: Systematic Review.

Occupational therapy international Oct 27, 2023
OBJECTIVE: To examine the effectiveness of robot-assisted therapy (RAT) combined with conventional therapy (CT) compared to CT alone in accelerating upper extremity (UE) recovery poststroke. . We searched five databases: Ovid, MEDLINE, CINAHL, PubMed...
Upper Extremity Stroke Rehabilitation Robotics Occupational Therapy Stroke Adult Child Recovery of Function Humans
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Feasibility, safety, and efficacy of task-oriented mirrored robotic training on upper-limb functions and activities of daily living in subacute poststroke patients: a pilot study.

European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine Oct 23, 2023
BACKGROUND: Robotic training with high repetitions facilitates upper-limb movements but provides fewer benefits for activities of daily living. Integrating activities of daily living training tasks and mirror therapy into a robot may enhance the func...
Activities of Daily Living Upper Extremity Stroke Rehabilitation Treatment Outcome Recovery of Function Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Stroke Feasibility Studies Humans Pilot Projects
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Hybrid Robotic and Electrical Stimulation Assistance Can Enhance Performance and Reduce Mental Demand.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Oct 20, 2023
Combining functional electrical stimulation (FES) and robotics may enhance recovery after stroke, by providing neural feedback with the former while improving quality of motion and minimizing muscular fatigue with the latter. Here, we explored whethe...
Stroke Rehabilitation Stroke Electric Stimulation Fatigue Humans Robotics
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Brief exosuit use improves post-stroke gait.

Science robotics Oct 18, 2023
After only 2 weeks of training with an exoskeleton suit, post-stroke individuals improved their knee flexion and gait.
Humans Robotics Stroke Gait Exoskeleton Device Stroke Rehabilitation
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A robot-based interception task to quantify upper limb impairments in proprioceptive and visual feedback after stroke.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Oct 11, 2023
BACKGROUND: A key motor skill is the ability to rapidly interact with our dynamic environment. Humans can generate goal-directed motor actions in response to sensory stimulus within ~ 60-200ms. This ability can be impaired after stroke, but most clin...
Humans Robotics Stroke Upper Extremity Stroke Rehabilitation Feedback, Sensory
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Evaluation of a novel real-time adaptive assist-as-needed controller for robot-assisted upper extremity rehabilitation following stroke.

PloS one Oct 11, 2023
Rehabilitation therapy plays an essential role in assisting people with stroke regain arm function. Upper extremity robot therapy offers a number of advantages over manual therapies, but can suffer from slacking behavior, where the user lets the robo...
Cross-Sectional Studies Treatment Outcome Recovery of Function Robotics Stroke Upper Extremity Humans Stroke Rehabilitation
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The effect of sequential combination of mirror therapy and robot-assisted therapy on motor function, daily function, and self-efficacy after stroke.

Scientific reports Oct 6, 2023
Robot-assisted therapy and mirror therapy are both effective in promoting upper limb function after stroke and combining these two interventions might yield greater therapeutic effects. We aimed to examine whether using mirror therapy as a priming st...
Stroke Rehabilitation Mirror Movement Therapy Stroke Activities of Daily Living Upper Extremity Male Humans Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Female Self Efficacy Recovery of Function Adult Robotics
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