AIMC Topic: Vascular Calcification

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Machine learning in cardiac CT: Basic concepts and contemporary data.

Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography
Propelled by the synergy of the groundbreaking advancements in the ability to analyze high-dimensional datasets and the increasing availability of imaging and clinical data, machine learning (ML) is poised to transform the practice of cardiovascular ...

Exploring the influencing factors of abdominal aortic calcification events in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and non-CKD patients based on interpretable machine learning methods.

International urology and nephrology
BACKGROUND: Calcification is prevalent in CKD patients, with abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) being a strong predictor of coronary calcification. We aimed to identify key calcification factors in CKD and non-CKD populations using machine learning...

Impact of Deep Learning-Based Image Conversion on Fully Automated Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring Using Thin-Slice, Sharp-Kernel, Non-Gated, Low-Dose Chest CT Scans: A Multi-Center Study.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of deep learning-based image conversion on the accuracy of automated coronary artery calcium quantification using thin-slice, sharp-kernel, non-gated, low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) images collected from m...

Identification of potential biomarkers in cardiovascular calcification based on bioinformatics combined with single-cell RNA-seq and multiple machine learning analysis.

Cellular signalling
BACKGROUND: The molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying vascular calcification remain unclear. This study aimed to determine the differences in calcification marker-related gene expression in macrophages.

A multi-model deep learning approach for the identification of coronary artery calcifications within 2D coronary angiography images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Identifying and quantifying coronary artery calcification (CAC) is crucial for preoperative planning, as it helps to estimate both the complexity of the 2D coronary angiography (2DCA) procedure and the risk of developing intraoperative compl...

CCTA-Derived coronary plaque burden offers enhanced prognostic value over CAC scoring in suspected CAD patients.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: To assess the prognostic utility of coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)-derived quantitative plaque metrics for predicting adverse cardiovascular outcomes.

Balancing accuracy and cost in machine learning models for detecting medial vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease: a pilot study.

Scientific reports
Machine learning algorithms that integrate multiple biomarkers are increasingly used in disease detection, yet economic considerations are often overlooked. Medial vascular calcification (mVC), a pathology associated with elevated cardiovascular risk...