AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Applying machine learning to predict quality ANC determinants in Bangladesh: a BDHS-2022 cross-sectional study.

Scientific reports
Quality antenatal care (ANC) is critical for maternal and neonatal health. Despite improvements in healthcare, disparities in ANC access and quality persist, particularly in underserved areas of Bangladesh. This study aimed to identify the key determ...

The diagnostic potential of proteomics and machine learning in Lyme neuroborreliosis.

Nature communications
Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB), a nervous system infection caused by tick-borne spirochetes of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex, is among the most frequent bacterial infections of the nervous system in Europe. Early diagnosis and continuous m...

Detection of cognitive load using EEG signal and lifting wavelet transform with specific lead selection.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Solving an arithmetic task is a complex assignment that includes sequencing, memory, fact retrieval, and decision making. Observation of the human brain's response to such activities is quite essential as it helps in the diagnosis of various diseases...

Stylometry can reveal artificial intelligence authorship, but humans struggle: A comparison of human and seven large language models in Japanese.

PloS one
The purpose of this study was to estimate the artificial intelligence (AI) detection potential using stylometric analysis in Study 1 and examine the AI detection abilities of humans in Study 2. In Study 1, we compared 100 human-written public comment...

Development of an explainable machine learning asthma prediction model using serum brominated flame retardants in a national population.

Clinical and experimental medicine
We aimed to explore the association of serum brominated flame retardant (BFR) metabolites and mixture profiles with asthma risk among US adults. Data were sourced from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 1999-2023. Four mac...

Artificial intelligence for predicting depression anxiety and stress using psychometric data.

Scientific reports
Mental health is a crucial aspect of overall well-being, yet it is often overlooked due to stigma and limited accessibility to care. This study investigates the ability of artificial intelligence (AI) to predict common psychological conditions, depre...

Utilizing multi-level convolutional neural networks to achieve refined modeling and visual analysis of college students' mental health data.

PloS one
Early identification of students' mental health issues has become an urgent priority in education and public health. However, existing studies often rely on questionnaire-based assessments or traditional machine learning models, which are limited by ...

Invasive meningococcal disease in adolescents in Europe and select geographies: Disease burden, unmet medical need, and optimizing prevention.

Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is uncommon but serious; the case fatality rate is 8-15% and up to 20-40% of survivors experience disabling sequelae, with a substantial socioeconomic impact. Although incidence is highest in infants and young chi...

Randomised controlled trial of VR-based observation meditation with AI coaching ('Otti') for stress reduction in university students in the United States: study protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Stress is a major health issue in contemporary society, and mindfulness-based approaches reduce stress and anxiety but face practical barriers to consistent practice; this protocol evaluates a Virtual Reality (VR)-based observation medi...

Heterogeneity of human insular cortex: five principles of functional organization across multiple cognitive domains.

Brain structure & function
The insular cortex serves as a critical hub for human cognition, but how its anatomically distinct subregions coordinate diverse cognitive, emotional, and social functions remains unclear. Using the Human Connectome Project's multi-task fMRI dataset ...