Cognitive research: principles and implications
Jan 7, 2026
There has been a steep rise in the use of decision aids enabled by artificial intelligence (AI) for facial identity verification. The use of such systems and the impact of their implementation on human decision-making is still not well understood. Th...
Cognitive research: principles and implications
Jan 7, 2026
Deepfakes are synthetic media created by deep-generative methods to fake a person's audio-visual representation. Growing sophistication of deepfake technology poses significant challenges for both machine learning (ML) algorithms and humans. Here we ...
As artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly participates in creative processes, designing effective human-AI collaboration is crucial. This study addresses a fundamental question: Should an AI partner prioritize deepening existing ideas (exploitatio...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) literacy is increasingly essential for medical students. However, without systematic characterization of the relevant components, designing targeted medical education interventions may be challenging.
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT (OpenAI), is rapidly influencing medical education. Its effectiveness for students with varying levels of prior knowledge remains underexplored.
INTRODUCTION: The ongoing digitalization of medicine, increased computing power and low-cost storage capacities enable the use of AI-based algorithms for epidemiological big data analysis of electronic patient records. The aim of this study was to ev...
BCKGROUND: Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a widespread global health issue. Its recurring symptoms and impact on quality of life create significant economic burdens for individuals and society. To examine the links between lifestyle, diet, and LPR...
Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
Jan 5, 2026
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy, necessitating precise diagnostic strategies to improve patient outcomes. This study aims to develop and evaluate machine learning models that utilize patient history, imagin...
BACKGROUND: While artificial intelligence (AI)-generated feedback offers significant potential to overcome constraints on faculty time and resources associated with providing personalized feedback, its perceived usefulness can be undermined by algori...
BACKGROUND: Early detection of individuals at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis is critical for timely intervention and improving clinical outcomes. However, current UHR assessments, which rely heavily on psychometric tools, often suffer from low s...
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