AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Can your brain signals reveal your romantic emotions?

Computers in biology and medicine
The process of partner selection may result in emotions of romantic attraction when one expresses interest towards a potential partner, and rejection when one receives negative feedback from a potential partner. Previous EEG studies have found distin...

Decoding basic emotional states through integration of an fNIRS-based brain-computer interface with supervised learning algorithms.

PloS one
Automated detection of emotional states through brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offers significant potential for enhancing user experiences and personalizing services across domains such as mental health, adaptive learning and interactive entertainm...

Decoding depression: Event related potential dynamics and predictive neural signatures of depression severity.

Journal of affective disorders
Depression is a heterogeneous disorder marked by disruptions in cognitive and affective processing. While self-reported measures and clinical interviews remain the diagnostic standard, integrating objective neurophysiological markers could enhance as...

Detecting schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, psychosis vulnerability and major depressive disorder from 5 minutes of online-collected speech.

Translational psychiatry
Psychosis poses substantial social and healthcare burdens. The analysis of speech is a promising approach for the diagnosis and monitoring of psychosis, capturing symptoms like thought disorder and flattened affect. Recent advancements in Natural Lan...

Epigenetic signatures of accelerated aging and immune dysregulation in youth with social anxiety disorder.

Behavioural brain research
Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition with significant psychological and socioeconomic consequences. While its psychological characteristics are well-documented, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understoo...

Rank labels scaffold social cognitive maps in the hippocampal-entorhinal system.

NeuroImage
How do humans construct mental representations of social hierarchies in the absence of direct interpersonal interactions? In many real-world contexts, humans rely on symbolic rank labels-such as titles or performance ratings-to navigate social hierar...

Feasibility study of using GPT for history-taking training in medical education: a randomized clinical trial.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUNDS: Traditional methods of teaching history-taking in medical education are limited by scalability and resource intensity. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of simulated patient interactions based on a custom-designed Generative Pr...

Predicting antiretroviral therapy adherence status of adult HIV-positive patients using machine-learning Northwest, Ethiopia, 2025.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Adherence with Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) reduces viral load, as well as HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Despite the expanded availability of ART, non-adherence remains a series problem, leads increased viral load, a decline CD4 c...

How EEG preprocessing shapes decoding performance.

Communications biology
Electroencephalography (EEG) preprocessing varies widely between studies, but its impact on classification performance remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyzed seven experiments with 40 participants drawn from the public ERP CORE d...

An investigation of multimodal EMG-EEG fusion strategies for upper-limb gesture classification.

Journal of neural engineering
. Upper-limb gesture identification is an important problem in the advancement of robotic prostheses. Prevailing research into classifying electromyographic (EMG) muscular data or electroencephalographic (EEG) brain data for this purpose is often lim...