AI Medical Compendium Journal:
International journal of molecular sciences

Showing 151 to 160 of 423 articles

Identification of Hit Compounds Using Artificial Intelligence for the Management of Allergic Diseases.

International journal of molecular sciences
This study aimed to identify and evaluate drug candidates targeting the kinase inhibitory region of suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) 3 for the treatment of allergic rhinitis (AR). Utilizing an artificial intelligence (AI)-based new drug develo...

scMGCN: A Multi-View Graph Convolutional Network for Cell Type Identification in scRNA-seq Data.

International journal of molecular sciences
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data reveal the complexity and diversity of cellular ecosystems and molecular interactions in various biomedical research. Hence, identifying cell types from large-scale scRNA-seq data using existing annotations...

Application of Machine Learning Techniques to Assess Alpha-Fetoprotein at Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

International journal of molecular sciences
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver tumor and is associated with high mortality rates. Approximately 80% of cases occur in cirrhotic livers, posing a significant challenge for appropriate therapeutic management. Adequate s...

Diagnostic Challenges during Inflammation and Cancer: Current Biomarkers and Future Perspectives in Navigating through the Minefield of Reactive versus Dysplastic and Cancerous Lesions in the Digestive System.

International journal of molecular sciences
In the setting of pronounced inflammation, changes in the epithelium may overlap with neoplasia, often rendering it impossible to establish a diagnosis with certainty in daily clinical practice. Here, we discuss the underlying molecular mechanisms dr...

An Overview of Advances in Rare Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment.

International journal of molecular sciences
Cancer stands as the leading global cause of mortality, with rare cancer comprising 230 distinct subtypes characterized by infrequent incidence. Despite the inherent challenges in addressing the diagnosis and treatment of rare cancers due to their lo...

Classification of MLH1 Missense VUS Using Protein Structure-Based Deep Learning-Ramachandran Plot-Molecular Dynamics Simulations Method.

International journal of molecular sciences
Pathogenic variation in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) gene is associated with Lynch syndrome (LS), an autosomal dominant hereditary cancer. Of the 3798 germline variants collected in the ClinVar database, 38.7% (1469) were missense variants, of which 8...

The Laboratory Diagnosis of Malaria: A Focus on the Diagnostic Assays in Non-Endemic Areas.

International journal of molecular sciences
Even if malaria is rare in Europe, it is a medical emergency and programs for its control should ensure both an early diagnosis and a prompt treatment within 24-48 h from the onset of the symptoms. The increasing number of imported malaria cases as w...

Deep Learning Model for Classifying and Evaluating Soybean Leaf Disease Damage.

International journal of molecular sciences
Soybean ( (L.) Merr.) is a major source of oil and protein for human food and animal feed; however, soybean crops face diverse factors causing damage, including pathogen infections, environmental shifts, poor fertilization, and incorrect pesticide us...

MRI/RNA-Seq-Based Radiogenomics and Artificial Intelligence for More Accurate Staging of Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

International journal of molecular sciences
Accurate staging of bladder cancer assists in identifying optimal treatment (e.g., transurethral resection vs. radical cystectomy vs. bladder preservation). However, currently, about one-third of patients are over-staged and one-third are under-stage...

Identifying Explainable Machine Learning Models and a Novel SFRP2 Fibroblast Signature as Predictors for Precision Medicine in Ovarian Cancer.

International journal of molecular sciences
Ovarian cancer (OC) is a type of malignant tumor with a consistently high mortality rate. The diagnosis of early-stage OC and identification of functional subsets in the tumor microenvironment are essential to the development of patient management st...