AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroinformatics

Showing 1 to 10 of 85 articles

Predicting Placebo Responses Using EEG and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks: Correlations with Clinical Data Across Three Independent Datasets.

Neuroinformatics
Identifying likely placebo responders can help design more efficient clinical trials by stratifying participants, reducing sample size requirements, and enhancing the detection of true drug effects. In response to this need, we developed a deep convo...

SeizyML: An Application for Semi-Automated Seizure Detection Using Interpretable Machine Learning Models.

Neuroinformatics
Despite the vast number of publications reporting seizures and the reliance of the field on accurate seizure detection, there is a lack of open-source software tools in the scientific community for automating seizure detection based on electrographic...

Cardiac Heterogeneity Prediction by Cardio-Neural Network Simulation.

Neuroinformatics
The bidirectional interactions between brain and heart through autonomic nervous system is the prime focus of neuro-cardiology community. The computer models designed to analyze brain and heart signals are either complex in terms of molecular and cel...

CDCG-UNet: Chaotic Optimization Assisted Brain Tumor Segmentation Based on Dilated Channel Gate Attention U-Net Model.

Neuroinformatics
Brain tumours are one of the most deadly and noticeable types of cancer, affecting both children and adults. One of the major drawbacks in brain tumour identification is the late diagnosis and high cost of brain tumour-detecting devices. Most existin...

Predicting Paediatric Brain Disorders from MRI Images Using Advanced Deep Learning Techniques.

Neuroinformatics
The problem at hand is the significant global health challenge posed by children's diseases, where timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and management. Conventional diagnosis techniques are typical, use tedious processes a...

Patch-Wise Deep Learning Method for Intracranial Stenosis and Aneurysm Detection-the Tromsø Study.

Neuroinformatics
Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) and intracranial aneurysms are prevalent conditions in the cerebrovascular system. ICAS causes a narrowing of the arterial lumen, thereby restricting blood flow, while aneurysms involve the ballooning of b...

Classification Prediction of Hydrocephalus After Intercerebral Haemorrhage Based on Machine Learning Approach.

Neuroinformatics
In order to construct a clinical classification prediction model for hydrocephalus after intercerebral haemorrhage(ICH) to guide clinical treatment decisions, this paper retrospectively analyses the clinical data of 844 cases of ICH and hydrocephalus...

Performance of Convolutional Neural Network Models in Meningioma Segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Neuroinformatics
BACKGROUND: Meningioma, the most common primary brain tumor, presents significant challenges in MRI-based diagnosis and treatment planning due to its diverse manifestations. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown promise in improving the acc...

A Self-supervised Deep Learning Model for Diagonal Sulcus Detection with Limited Labeled Data.

Neuroinformatics
Sulci are a fundamental part of brain morphology, closely linked to brain function, cognition, and behavior. Tertiary sulci, characterized as the shallowest and smallest subtype, pose a challenging task for detection. The diagonal sulcus (ds), locate...

Anatomic Interpretability in Neuroimage Deep Learning: Saliency Approaches for Typical Aging and Traumatic Brain Injury.

Neuroinformatics
The black box nature of deep neural networks (DNNs) makes researchers and clinicians hesitant to rely on their findings. Saliency maps can enhance DNN explainability by suggesting the anatomic localization of relevant brain features. This study compa...