AIMC Topic: Adenocarcinoma of Lung

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Machine learning applied to near-infrared spectra for clinical pleural effusion classification.

Scientific reports
Lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusions (MPE) have a particular poor prognosis. It is crucial to distinguish MPE from benign pleural effusion (BPE). The present study aims to develop a rapid, convenient and economical diagnostic method ...

Digital/Computational Technology for Molecular Cytology Testing: A Short Technical Note with Literature Review.

Acta cytologica
This short article describes the method of digital cytopathology using Z-stack scanning with or without extended focusing. This technology is suitable to observe such thick clusters as adenocarcinoma on cytologic specimens. Artificial intelligence (A...

Computer-aided diagnosis of ground glass pulmonary nodule by fusing deep learning and radiomics features.

Physics in medicine and biology
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) scheme to classify between benign and malignant ground glass nodules (GGNs), and fuse deep leaning and radiomics imaging features to improve the classification performance.

Denoising Autoencoder, A Deep Learning Algorithm, Aids the Identification of A Novel Molecular Signature of Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics
Precise biomarker development is a key step in disease management. However, most of the published biomarkers were derived from a relatively small number of samples with supervised approaches. Recent advances in unsupervised machine learning promise t...

Predicting potential residues associated with lung cancer using deep neural network.

Mutation research
Lung cancer is a prominent type of cancer, which leads to high mortality rate worldwide. The major lung cancers lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous carcinoma (LUSC) occur mainly due to somatic driver mutations in proteins and screening of su...

Immune profile of the tumor microenvironment and the identification of a four-gene signature for lung adenocarcinoma.

Aging
The composition and relative abundances of immune cells in the tumor microenvironment are key factors affecting the progression of lung adenocarcinomas (LUADs) and the efficacy of immunotherapy. Using the cancer gene expression dataset from The Cance...

Multi-scale supervised clustering-based feature selection for tumor classification and identification of biomarkers and targets on genomic data.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: The small number of samples and the curse of dimensionality hamper the better application of deep learning techniques for disease classification. Additionally, the performance of clustering-based feature selection algorithms is still far ...

A Simple Method to Train the AI Diagnosis Model of Pulmonary Nodules.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
BACKGROUND: The differential diagnosis of subcentimetre lung nodules with a diameter of less than 1 cm has always been one of the problems of imaging doctors and thoracic surgeons. We plan to create a deep learning model for the diagnosis of pulmonar...

Machine learning of serum metabolic patterns encodes early-stage lung adenocarcinoma.

Nature communications
Early cancer detection greatly increases the chances for successful treatment, but available diagnostics for some tumours, including lung adenocarcinoma (LA), are limited. An ideal early-stage diagnosis of LA for large-scale clinical use must address...