AIMC Topic: Adolescent

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Leveraging pre-vaccination antibody titres across multiple influenza H3N2 variants to forecast the post-vaccination response.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Despite decades of research on the influenza virus, we still lack a predictive understanding of how vaccination reshapes each person's antibody response, which impedes efforts to design better vaccines. Models using pre-vaccination antibo...

Predicting treatment response in individuals with major depressive disorder using structural MRI-based similarity features.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a prevalent mental health condition with significant societal impact. Structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and machine learning have shown promise in psychiatry, offering insights into brain abno...

A pediatric ECG database with disease diagnosis covering 11643 children.

Scientific data
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a common non-invasive diagnostic tool for cardiovascular diseases. Adequate data is crucial in utilizing deep learning to achieve intelligent diagnosis of ECG. The existing ECG datasets almost only focus on adults and most ...

Ambivalent User Needs as a Challenge and Chance for the Design of a Web-Based Intervention for Gaming Disorder: Qualitative Interview Study With Adolescents and Young Adults.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: In Germany, there are still many young people with gaming disorder (GD) who do not use or cannot access existing treatment services. Given the increasing prevalence of internet use disorders and GD, especially among young people in German...

Automated landmark-based mid-sagittal plane: reliability for 3-dimensional mandibular asymmetry assessment on head CT scans.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVE: The determination of the mid-sagittal plane (MSP) on three-dimensional (3D) head imaging is key to the assessment of facial asymmetry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability of an automated landmark-based MSP to quantify man...

Task-specific differentiation of patellofemoral pain in women using a neural network analysis of joint angle subsets.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Individuals with patellofemoral pain (PFP) present mechanical disorders during functional tests and activities. Studies often evaluate this population to understand the relationship between mechanical factors and pain/malalignment. This s...

IoT-enabled real-time health monitoring system for adolescent physical rehabilitation.

Scientific reports
This study aims to develop an intelligent system leveraging Internet of Thing (IoT) technology to enhance the precision of youth physical training monitoring and improve training outcomes. A wearable device incorporating Micro Electro Mechanical Syst...

Needs and Preferences of Swedish Young Adults for a Digital App Promoting Mental Health Literacy, Occupational Balance, and Peer Support: Qualitative Interview Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Young adults experience stressors in their transition to adulthood and are at increased risk of mental ill-health. This risk is compounded by young adults' low levels of mental health literacy and limited competencies in implementing stra...

MRI-based radiomics model for the preoperative prediction of classification in children with venous malformations.

Clinical radiology
AIM: This study aimed to explore the efficacy of MRI-based radiomics models, employing various machine learning techniques, in the preoperative prediction of the digital subtraction angiography (DSA) classification of venous malformations (VMs).

The Gut Microbiota in Young Adults with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder and Its Performance as Diagnostic Biomarkers.

Nutrients
Diagnosing ASD in adults presents unique challenges, and there are currently no specific biomarkers for this condition. Most existing studies on the gut microbiota in ASD are conducted in children; however, the composition of the gut microbiota in c...