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From pixels to prognosis: leveraging radiomics and machine learning to predict IDH1 genotype in gliomas.
Neurosurgical review
Apr 29, 2025
Gliomas are the most common primary tumors of the central nervous system, and advances in genetics and molecular medicine have significantly transformed their classification and treatment. This study aims to predict the IDH1 genotype in gliomas using...
Social media interaction and built environment effects on urban walking experience: A machine learning analysis of Shanghai Citywalk.
PloS one
Apr 29, 2025
In fast-paced urban environments, Citywalk has emerged as a key leisure activity for urban residents to alleviate stress and enhance emotional well-being. From the perspective of virtual-physical interaction, this study integrates social media data w...
Urban walkability through different lenses: A comparative study of GPT-4o and human perceptions.
PloS one
Apr 29, 2025
Urban environments significantly shape our well-being, behavior, and overall quality of life. Assessing urban environments, particularly walkability, has traditionally relied on computer vision and machine learning algorithms. However, these approach...
Enhanced Brain Functional Interaction Following BCI-Guided Supernumerary Robotic Finger Training Based on Sixth-Finger Motor Imagery.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Apr 29, 2025
Supernumerary robotic finger (SRF) has shown unique advantages in the field of motor augmentation and rehabilitation, while the development of brain computer interface (BCI) technology has provided the possibility for direct control of SRF. However, ...
Flexor Synergy Assessment and Therapy for Persons With Stroke Using the ULIX Low Impedance Robot.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Apr 29, 2025
The flexor synergy after stroke results in involuntary activation of distal muscles when lifting the shoulder against gravity. This contributes to impaired ability to perform activities of daily living. Robotic exoskeletons can be useful in assessing...
SMANet: A Model Combining SincNet, Multi-Branch Spatial-Temporal CNN, and Attention Mechanism for Motor Imagery BCI.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Apr 29, 2025
Building a brain-computer interface (BCI) based on motor imagery (MI) requires accurately decoding MI tasks, which poses a significant challenge due to individual discrepancy among subjects and low signal-to-noise ratio of EEG signals. We propose an ...
"I don't know": An uncertainty-aware machine learning model for predicting patient disposition at emergency department triage.
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) models are widely used for predicting patient disposition at emergency department (ED) triage. However, these models generate predictions regardless of the level of uncertainty, potentially leading to overconfident o...
Risk calculator for long-term survival prediction of spinal chordoma versus chondrosarcoma: a nationwide analysis.
Journal of neuro-oncology
Apr 28, 2025
PURPOSE: Chordomas and chondrosarcomas are rare, aggressive spinal bone tumors with distinct origins, biological behavior, and treatment challenges, primarily due to their resistance to conventional chemotherapy and radiation. This study aimed to com...
Machine learning models for minimizing aggravation in work-related musculoskeletal disorders among slaughterhouse workers.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
Apr 28, 2025
BackgroundWork-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are common in Brazilian slaughterhouses. The repetitive and strenuous nature of meat processing, especially in slaughterhouses, makes employees highly susceptible to developing WMSDs. Prolonged...
A Deep Learning Approach for Nerve Injury Classification in Brachial Plexopathies Using Magnetic Resonance Neurography with Modified Hiking Optimization Algorithm.
Academic radiology
Apr 28, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Brachial plexopathies (BPs) encompass a complex spectrum of nerve injuries affecting motor and sensory function in the upper extremities. Diagnosis is challenging due to the intricate anatomy and symptom overlap with other n...
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