OBJECTIVE: Patients with growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenomas (PAs) experience various symptoms and comorbidities, which can ultimately lead to increased mortality. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model fo...
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to develop a single-stage deep learning (DL) screening system for automated binary and multiclass grading of lumbar central stenosis (LCS), lateral recess stenosis (LRS), and lumbar foraminal stenosis (LFS).
OBJECTIVE: Given that resection of brainstem cavernous malformations (BSCMs) ends hemorrhaging but carries a high risk of neurological deficits, it is necessary to develop and validate a model predicting surgical outcomes. This study aimed to constru...
OBJECTIVE: This study compared two deep learning architectures-generative adversarial networks (GANs) and convolutional neural networks combined with implicit neural representations (CNN-INRs)-for generating synthetic CT (sCT) images of the spine fro...
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to address the limitations of traditional aneurysm risk scoring systems and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses by applying a supervised clustering framework to identify distinct aneurysm phenotypes and im...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an advanced method for preoperative planning and surgical guidance using open-source artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion (MIF) and augmented reality (AR) in extracerebral...
OBJECTIVE: Mechanical complications are a vexing occurrence after adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. While achieving ideal spinal alignment in ASD surgery is critical, alignment alone may not fully explain all mechanical complications. The authors...
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a fully automatic anatomical landmark localization and trajectory planning method for external ventricular drain (EVD) placement using CT or MRI.
OBJECTIVE: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) is a minimally invasive procedure that accesses the sellar and parasellar regions. Various anatomical structures must be identified during the operation, particularly the sella turcica an...
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of a novel anatomical metric of ametropia-fundus refraction offset (FRO)-in stratifying the risk of retinal detachment (RD) or breaks, beyond the influence of risk factors including ...
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