AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 1881 to 1890 of 14447 articles

Morphological alterations of the thymus gland in individuals with schizophrenia.

Molecular psychiatry
Despite its critical function in the immune system and accumulating evidence of immunological abnormalities in schizophrenia, the thymus has long been overlooked. We aimed to investigate thymic morphological alterations and their corresponding hetero...

Development of Artificial Intelligence-Supported Automatic Three-Dimensional Surface Cephalometry.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: Surface-based three-dimensional (3D) cephalometry provides detailed clinical information for the analysis of craniofacial structures. This study aimed to develop an automated 3D surface cephalometry system using mesh fitting based on landm...

An early prediction model for gestational diabetes mellitus created using machine learning algorithms.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: To investigate high-risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in early pregnancy through an analysis of demographic and clinical data, and to develops a machine-learning-based prediction model to enhance early diagnosis and inte...

Comparison of predictive models for knee pain and analysis of individual and physical activity variables using interpretable machine learning.

The Knee
BACKGROUND: Knee pain is associated with not only individual factors such as age and obesity but also physical activity factors such as occupational activities and exercise, which has a significant impact on the lives of adults and the elderly.

Circadian rhythm modulation in heart rate variability as potential biomarkers for major depressive disorder: A machine learning approach.

Journal of psychiatric research
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with reduced heart rate variability (HRV), but its link to circadian rhythm modulation (CRM) of HRV is unclear. Given that depression disrupts circadian rhythms, assessing HRV fluctuations may better capt...

Initial study of verbal and nonverbal communication training through the collaborative operation of a humanoid robot for individuals with autism spectrum disorder.

Asian journal of psychiatry
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience difficulties in both verbal and nonverbal communication. Collaborative work allows them to use and develop their nonverbal communication abilities. Therefore, we developed a collaborative wor...

Healthcare leaders' perceptions of the contribution of artificial intelligence to person-centred care: An interview study.

Scandinavian journal of public health
AIMS: The aim of this study was to explore healthcare leaders' perceptions of the contribution of artificial intelligence (AI) to person-centred care (PCC).

Classifying metro drivers' cognitive distractions during manual operations using machine learning and random forest-recursive feature elimination.

Scientific reports
Metro drivers are more likely to trigger accidents if they suffer from cognitive distractions during manual driving. However, identifying metro drivers' cognitive distractions faces challenges as generally no obvious behavior can be found during the ...

Differential effects of robot's touch on perceived emotions and the feeling of Kawaii in adults and seniors.

Scientific reports
Using social robots is a promising approach for supporting senior citizens in the context of super-aging societies. The essential design factors for achieving socially acceptable robots include effective emotional expressions and cuteness. Past studi...

Assessment of PTSD in military personnel via machine learning based on physiological habituation in a virtual immersive environment.

Scientific reports
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a complex mental health condition triggered by exposure to traumatic events that leads to physical health problems and socioeconomic impairments. Although the complex symptomatology of PTSD makes diagnosis diff...