OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (CT) and deep learning for the preoperative classification of equivocal lymph nodes (LNs) on CT images in thyroid cancer patients.
Psychotic disorders have been linked to immune-system abnormalities, increased inflammatory markers, and subtle neuroinflammation. Studies further suggest a dysfunctional blood brain barrier (BBB). The endothelial Glycocalyx (GLX) functions as a prot...
This study proposes a Deep Learning algorithm to automatically detect perilunate dislocation in anteroposterior wrist radiographs. A total of 374 annotated radiographs, 345 normal and 29 pathological, of skeletally mature adolescents and adults aged ...
How is information processed in the cerebral cortex? In most cases, recorded brain activity is averaged over many (stimulus) repetitions, which erases the fine-structure of the neural signal. However, the brain is obviously a single-trial processor. ...
Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is a serious eye condition that poses a risk to vision, resulting from the blockage of the central retinal artery. Because of the anatomical connection between the ocular artery, which derives from the internal...
OBJECTIVE: To propose a convolutional neural network (EmbNet) for automatic pulmonary embolism detection on computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) scans and to assess its diagnostic performance.
BACKGROUND: Given the huge impact of trauma on hospital systems around the world, several attempts have been made to develop predictive models for the outcomes of trauma victims. The most used, and in many studies most accurate predictive model, is t...
The current study investigated the effectiveness of social robots in facilitating stress management interventions for university students by evaluating their physiological responses. We collected electroencephalogram (EEG) brain activity and Galvanic...
BACKGROUND: Various surrogate markers of insulin resistance have been developed, capable of predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) without the need to detect serum insulin. For accurate prediction, they depend only on glucose and lipid profiles, as...
To understand the alignment between reasonings of humans and artificial intelligence (AI) models, this empirical study compared the human text classification performance and explainability with a traditional machine learning (ML) model and large lang...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.