AIMC Topic: Adult

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Predicting chronic kidney disease progression with artificial intelligence.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: The use of tools that allow estimation of the probability of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) to advanced stages has not yet achieved significant practical importance in clinical setting. This study aimed to develop and validat...

An individualized protein-based prognostic model to stratify pediatric patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Nature communications
Pediatric papillary thyroid carcinomas (PPTCs) exhibit high inter-tumor heterogeneity and currently lack widely adopted recurrence risk stratification criteria. Hence, we propose a machine learning-based objective method to individually predict their...

Mandibular and dental measurements for sex determination using machine learning.

Scientific reports
The present study tested the combination of mandibular and dental dimensions for sex determination using machine learning. Lateral cephalograms and dental casts were used to obtain mandibular and mesio-distal permanent teeth dimensions, respectively....

Metabolomics facilitates differential diagnosis in common inherited retinal degenerations by exploring their profiles of serum metabolites.

Nature communications
The diagnosis of inherited retinal degeneration (IRD) is challenging owing to its phenotypic and genotypic complexity. Clinical information is important before a genetic diagnosis is made. Metabolomics studies the entire picture of bioproducts, which...

Sustainable youth employment quality management: The impact of robotization in China.

PloS one
Robotization has caused widespread concern about job losses, but few scholars have paid attention to changes in employment quality. This study provides supplementary evidences on the impact of robotization on youth employment quality and compares the...

Automated facial landmark measurement using machine learning: A feasibility study.

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Information regarding facial landmark measurement using machine learning (ML) techniques in prosthodontics is lacking.

Artificial Intelligence-Derived Risk Prediction: A Novel Risk Calculator Using Office and Ambulatory Blood Pressure.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
BACKGROUND: Quantification of total cardiovascular risk is essential for individualizing hypertension treatment. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel, machine-learning-derived model to predict cardiovascular mortality risk using office bl...

Artificial Intelligence for Quantifying Cumulative Small Bowel Disease Severity on CT-Enterography in Crohn's Disease.

The American journal of gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Assessing the cumulative degree of bowel injury in ileal Crohn's disease (CD) is difficult. We aimed to develop machine learning (ML) methodologies for automated estimation of cumulative ileal injury on computed tomography-enterography ...

Deep learning-accelerated T2WI: image quality, efficiency, and staging performance against BLADE T2WI for gastric cancer.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: The purpose of our study is to investigate image quality, efficiency, and diagnostic performance of a deep learning-accelerated single-shot breath-hold (DLSB) against BLADE for T-weighted MR imaging (TWI) for gastric cancer (GC).

A deep learning-based pipeline for developing multi-rib shape generative model with populational percentiles or anthropometrics as predictors.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Rib cross-sectional shapes (characterized by the outer contour and cortical bone thickness) affect the rib mechanical response under impact loading, thereby influence the rib injury pattern and risk. A statistical description of the rib shapes or the...