AIMC Topic: Adult
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The two ends of the spectrum: comparing chronic schizophrenia and premorbid latent schizotypy by actigraphy.
BMC psychiatry
May 24, 2025
Motor activity alterations are key symptoms of psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia. Actigraphy, a non-invasive monitoring method, shows promise in early identification. This study characterizes Positive Schizotypy Factor (PSF) and Chronic Schizo...
Exploring voice as a digital phenotype in adults with ADHD.
Scientific reports
May 24, 2025
Current diagnostic procedures for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are mainly subjective and prone to bias. While research on potential biomarkers, including EEG, brain imaging, and genetics is promising, it has yet to demonstrate clin...
Cyberdelics: Virtual reality hallucinations modulate cognitive-affective processes.
Dialogues in clinical neuroscience
May 23, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Psychedelics were explored for their potential in the mental health field. However, research was delayed by concerns over short-term side effects and long-term consequences of substance use. Technological advances enabled the developmen...
Development of a non-contrast CT-based radiomics nomogram for early prediction of delayed cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
BMC medical imaging
May 23, 2025
BACKGROUNDS: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a significant complication following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), leading to poor prognosis and high mortality. This study developed a non-contrast CT (NCCT)-based radiomics nomogram for e...
Automated depression detection via cloud based EEG analysis with transfer learning and synchrosqueezed wavelet transform.
Scientific reports
May 23, 2025
Post-COVID-19, depression rates have risen sharply, increasing the need for early diagnosis using electroencephalogram (EEG) and deep learning. To tackle this, we developed a cloud-based computer-aided depression diagnostic (CCADD) system that utiliz...
Unlocking the Potential of Wear Time of a Wearable Device to Enhance Postpartum Depression Screening and Detection: Cross-Sectional Study.
JMIR formative research
May 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a mood disorder affecting 1 in 7 women after childbirth that is often underscreened and underdetected. If not diagnosed and treated, PPD is associated with long-term developmental challenges in the child and...
Needs and Preferences of Swedish Young Adults for a Digital App Promoting Mental Health Literacy, Occupational Balance, and Peer Support: Qualitative Interview Study.
JMIR formative research
May 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Young adults experience stressors in their transition to adulthood and are at increased risk of mental ill-health. This risk is compounded by young adults' low levels of mental health literacy and limited competencies in implementing stra...
Cost-effectiveness of the 3E model in diabetes management: a machine learning approach to assess long-term economic impact.
Frontiers in public health
May 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the cost-effectiveness and clinical impact of the 3E model (education, empowerment, and economy) in diabetes management using advanced machine learning techniques.
Construction of a predictive model for relapse of primary autoimmune hemolytic anemia: a retrospective cohort study.
Annals of medicine
May 22, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To develop a machine learning-based model to predict the relapse risk of Primary Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia (AIHA) after the last remission.
The Gut Microbiota in Young Adults with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder and Its Performance as Diagnostic Biomarkers.
Nutrients
May 22, 2025
Diagnosing ASD in adults presents unique challenges, and there are currently no specific biomarkers for this condition. Most existing studies on the gut microbiota in ASD are conducted in children; however, the composition of the gut microbiota in c...
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