AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Federated Learning: A Cross-Institutional Feasibility Study of Deep Learning Based Intracranial Tumor Delineation Framework for Stereotactic Radiosurgery.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Deep learning-based segmentation algorithms usually required large or multi-institute data sets to improve the performance and ability of generalization. However, protecting patient privacy is a key concern in the multi-institutional stud...

Deep learning model fusion improves lung tumor segmentation accuracy across variable training-to-test dataset ratios.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
This study aimed to investigate the robustness of a deep learning (DL) fusion model for low training-to-test ratio (TTR) datasets in the segmentation of gross tumor volumes (GTVs) in three-dimensional planning computed tomography (CT) images for lung...

The Feasibility of Using a Deep Learning-Based Model to Determine Cardiac Computed Tomographic Contrast Dose.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
PURPOSE: This study aimed to predict contrast effects in cardiac computed tomography (CT) from CT localizer radiographs using a deep learning (DL) model and to compare the prediction performance of the DL model with that of conventional models based ...

Sex estimation from long bones: a machine learning approach.

International journal of legal medicine
Sex estimation from skeletal remains is one of the crucial issues in forensic anthropology. Long bones can be a valid alternative to skeletal remains for sex estimation when more dimorphic bones are absent or degraded, preventing any estimation from ...

Deep learning model for predicting the presence of stromal invasion of breast cancer on digital breast tomosynthesis.

Radiological physics and technology
To develop a deep learning (DL)-based algorithm to predict the presence of stromal invasion in breast cancer using digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Our institutional review board approved this retrospective study and waived the requirement for inf...

A Novel ECG-Based Deep Learning Algorithm to Predict Cardiomyopathy in Patients With Premature Ventricular Complexes.

JACC. Clinical electrophysiology
BACKGROUND: Premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) are prevalent and, although often benign, they may lead to PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. We created a deep-learning algorithm to predict left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) reduction in patients ...

Machine learning to predict curative multidisciplinary team treatment decisions in oesophageal cancer.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: Rising workflow pressures within the oesophageal cancer (OC) multidisciplinary team (MDT) can lead to variability in decision-making, and health inequality. Machine learning (ML) offers a potential automated data-driven approach to addres...

Initial Testing of Robotic Exoskeleton Hand Device for Stroke Rehabilitation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The preliminary test results of a novel robotic hand rehabilitation device aimed at treatment for the loss of motor abilities in the fingers and thumb due to stroke are presented. This device has been developed in collaboration with physiotherapists ...

Robot-assisted thoracoscopic right upper lobectomy with displaced B and absence of minor fissure: a case report.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
INTRODUCTION: B downward-shifting is a rare bronchial anomaly characterized by abnormal pulmonary arteries associated with downward displacement of B and complete fusion between the right upper and middle lobes.

Optimising the care for older persons with complex chronic conditions in home care and nursing homes: design and protocol of I-CARE4OLD, an observational study using real-world data.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: In ageing societies, the number of older adults with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) is rapidly increasing. Care for older persons with CCCs is challenging, due to interactions between multiple conditions and their treatments. In home...