AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Machine Learning-Based Cognitive Assessment With The Autonomous Cognitive Examination: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research Jul 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rising prevalence of dementia necessitates a scalable solution to cognitive assessments. The Autonomous Cognitive Examination (ACoE) is a foundational cognitive test for the phenotyping of cognitive symptoms across the primary cogniti...
Humans Machine Learning Female Middle Aged Cognition Cross-Over Studies Neuropsychological Tests Reproducibility of Results Aged Aged, 80 and over Male
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Evaluation and analysis of risk factors for fractured vertebral recompression post-percutaneous kyphoplasty: a retrospective cohort study based on logistic regression analysis.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders Jul 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Vertebral recompression after percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) may lead to recurrent pain, deformity, and neurological impairment, compromising prognosis and quality of life.
Kyphoplasty Osteoporotic Fractures Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Retrospective Studies Postoperative Complications Female Logistic Models Risk Factors Humans Spinal Fractures Aged Fractures, Compression
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COVID-19 risk stratification among older adults: a machine learning approach to identify personal and health-related risk factors.

BMC public health Jul 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need to understand factors influencing individuals' risk perceptions and health behaviors. This study aimed to explore the roles of individuals' knowledge, perception, and health-related issues in det...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Cluster Analysis COVID-19 Female SARS-CoV-2 Risk Factors Humans Machine Learning
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Effect of a communication robot in the prevention of postoperative delirium in older persons: A randomized controlled trial.

PloS one Jul 29, 2025
Japan Clinical Trials Registry (jRCT) (URL: https://jrct.mhlw.go.jp; No. jRCT1030250018; date: April 1, 2025; retrospectively registered).
Male Postoperative Complications Robotics Delirium Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Communication Japan Humans
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Prediction of early postoperative complications and transfusion risk after lumbar spinal stenosis surgery in geriatric patients: machine learning approach based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lumbar spinal stenosis is one of the most common surgery-requiring conditions of the spine in the aged population. As elderly patients often present with multiple comorbidities and limited physiological reserve, individualized risk assess...
Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Geriatric Assessment Spinal Stenosis Risk Assessment Postoperative Complications Blood Transfusion Lumbar Vertebrae
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Does Humanness Matter? An Ethical Evaluation of Sharing Care Work with Social Robots.

Science and engineering ethics Jul 28, 2025
While social robots offer potential benefits like task assistance and companionship, their integration raises concerns about the erosion of human connection and the dehumanization of care. Through a qualitative study of older adults, family caregiver...
Empathy Switzerland Caregivers Social Interaction Interpersonal Relations Aged Humans Aged, 80 and over Female Male Quality of Life Middle Aged Qualitative Research Emotions Robotics
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Predicting geriatric environmental safety perception assessment using LightGBM and SHAP framework.

Scientific reports Jul 28, 2025
Global population aging highlights the need to understand how the elderly perceive safety in urban public spaces. This study used image semantic segmentation to identify key visual elements from panoramic images. A dataset was created by combining ma...
Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Safety Parks, Recreational Perception Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms
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Machine learning-based dynamic CEA trajectory and prognosis in gastric cancer.

BMC cancer Jul 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Static carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels are well‑established prognostic markers in patients with gastric cancer, but the significance of their dynamic trajectories over time has rarely been reported.
Carcinoembryonic Antigen Kaplan-Meier Estimate Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Biomarkers, Tumor Female Male Middle Aged Follow-Up Studies Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Stomach Neoplasms
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Familial Differences in Personal PM Exposure within a Rural African Community Explained with Spatiotemporal Exposure Apportionment.

Environmental science & technology Jul 24, 2025
Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM) from solid-fuel combustion is a major determinant of global morbidity and mortality. However, variations in exposure remain uncertain across many high-risk populations. This work describes personal PM exposure...
Middle Aged Adolescent Rwanda Child Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Male Rural Population Humans Air Pollutants Particulate Matter Female Environmental Exposure Aged
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A machine learning-based approach to predict depression in Chinese older adults with subjective cognitive decline: a longitudinal study.

Scientific reports Jul 24, 2025
This study aims to identify depressive risks in elderly individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms to enable timely interventions.Data from the 2015 and 2018 waves of the China...
China Aged East Asian People Aged, 80 and over Humans Depression Male Machine Learning Cognitive Dysfunction Middle Aged Female Longitudinal Studies Risk Factors
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