AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Functional blepharoptosis screening with generative augmented deep learning from external ocular photography.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for the detection of functional blepharoptosis from external ocular photographs, and to quantify the impact of augmenting the training data with synthetic images on model performance.

Factors influencing short-term and long-term survival rates in stroke patients receiving enteral nutrition: a machine learning approach using MIMIC-IV database.

BMC neurology
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the survival and mortality rates of stroke patients after receiving enteral nutrition, and to explore factors influencing long-term survival. With an aging society, nutritional management of stroke patients has be...

Using Machine Learning to Predict Cognitive Decline in Older Adults From the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey: Model Development and Validation Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment, indicative of Alzheimer disease and other forms of dementia, significantly deteriorates the quality of life of older adult populations and imposes considerable burdens on families and health care systems worldwide. T...

Tumor grade-titude: XGBoost radiomics paves the way for RCC classification.

European journal of radiology
This study aimed to develop and evaluate a non-invasive XGBoost-based machine learning model using radiomic features extracted from pre-treatment CT images to differentiate grade 4 renal cell carcinoma (RCC) from lower-grade tumours. A total of 102 R...

A machine learning tool for prediction of vertebral compression fracture following stereotactic body radiation therapy for spinal metastases.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The most common adverse event following spine stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is vertebral compression fracture (VCF). There is interest in the development of patient-specific tools that can predict those at high risk of...

Automated radiography assessment of ankle joint instability using deep learning.

Scientific reports
This study developed and evaluated a deep learning (DL)-based system for automatically measuring talar tilt and anterior talar translation on weight-bearing ankle radiographs, which are key parameters in diagnosing ankle joint instability. The system...

Intraocular lens calculation formula developed using artificial intelligence for ultrasonic biometry.

Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
PURPOSE: We developed an artificial intelligence program for calculating intraocular lenses and analyzed its accuracy rate via ultrasonic biometry. This endeavor is aimed at enhancing precision and efficacy in the selection of intraocular lenses, par...

Artificial intelligence-based assessment of imaging biomarkers in epiretinal membrane surgery.

European journal of ophthalmology
PurposeThis study investigated the applicability of a validated AI-algorithm for analyzing different retinal biomarkers in eyes affected by epiretinal membranes (ERMs) before and after surgery.MethodsA retrospective study included 40 patients surgica...