AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Aged, 80 and over

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Development of an Automated Free Flap Monitoring System Based on Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Meticulous postoperative flap monitoring is essential for preventing flap failure and achieving optimal results in free flap operations, for which physical examination has remained the criterion standard. Despite the high reliability of p...

Machine learning-based atrial fibrillation detection and onset prediction using QT-dynamicity.

Physiological measurement
. This study examines the value of ventricular repolarization using QT dynamicity for two different types of atrial fibrillation (AF) prediction.. We studied the importance of QT-dynamicity (1) in the detection and (2) the onset prediction (i.e. fore...

Deep Learning-Enabled Quantification of Tc-Pyrophosphate SPECT/CT for Cardiac Amyloidosis.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR CA) is increasingly recognized as a cause of heart failure in older patients, with Tc-pyrophosphate imaging frequently used to establish the diagnosis. Visual interpretation of SPECT images is the gold standard...

Fairness gaps in Machine learning models for hospitalization and emergency department visit risk prediction in home healthcare patients with heart failure.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to evaluate the fairness performance metrics of Machine Learning (ML) models to predict hospitalization and emergency department (ED) visits in heart failure patients receiving home healthcare. We analyze biases, assess pe...

Morphometric analysis and tortuosity typing of the large intestine segments on computed tomography colonography with artificial intelligence.

Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia)
BACKGROUND: Morphological properties such as length and tortuosity of the large intestine segments play important roles, especially in interventional procedures like colonoscopy.

Ultra-high resolution computed tomography with deep-learning-reconstruction: diagnostic ability in the assessment of gastric cancer and the depth of invasion.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the image quality of ultra-high-resolution CT (U-HRCT) images reconstructed using an improved deep-learning-reconstruction (DLR) method. Additionally, we assessed the utility of U-HRCT in visualizing gastric wall structure, detec...

Machine learning for the prediction of delirium in elderly intensive care unit patients.

European geriatric medicine
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a prediction model for delirium in elderly ICU patients and help clinicians identify high-risk patients at the early stage.