AIMC Topic: Aged

Clear Filters Showing 1671 to 1680 of 14227 articles

Functional blepharoptosis screening with generative augmented deep learning from external ocular photography.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for the detection of functional blepharoptosis from external ocular photographs, and to quantify the impact of augmenting the training data with synthetic images on model performance.

Computer-aided diagnosis tool utilizing a deep learning model for preoperative T-staging of rectal cancer based on three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
BACKGROUND: The prognosis and treatment outcomes for patients with rectal cancer are critically dependent on an accurate and comprehensive preoperative evaluation.Three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound (3D-ERUS) has demonstrated high accuracy in the...

An artificial intelligence interpretable tool to predict risk of deep vein thrombosis after endovenous thermal ablation.

Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders
OBJECTIVE: Endovenous thermal ablation (EVTA) stands as one of the primary treatments for superficial venous insufficiency. Concern exists about the potential for thromboembolic complications following this procedure. Although rare, those complicatio...

Enhancing clinical decision support with physiological waveforms - A multimodal benchmark in emergency care.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: AI-driven prediction algorithms have the potential to enhance emergency medicine by enabling rapid and accurate decision-making regarding patient status and potential deterioration. However, the integration of multimodal data, including r...

Integrative proteomic profiling of tumor and plasma extracellular vesicles identifies a diagnostic biomarker panel for colorectal cancer.

Cell reports. Medicine
The lack of reliable non-invasive biomarkers for early colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis underscores the need for improved diagnostic tools. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as promising candidates for liquid-biopsy-based cancer monitoring. ...

Using machine learning involving diagnoses and medications as a risk prediction tool for post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) in primary care.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: The aim of our study was to determine whether the application of machine learning could predict PASC by using diagnoses from primary care and prescribed medication 1 year prior to PASC diagnosis.

Machine learning-based prediction of postoperative pancreatic fistula after laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.

BMC surgery
BACKGROUND: Clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) following laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) is a critical complication that significantly worsens patient outcomes. However, the heterogeneity of its risk factors and...

Exploring the potential of machine learning in gastric cancer: prognostic biomarkers, subtyping, and stratification.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Advancements in the management of gastric cancer (GC) and innovative therapeutic approaches highlight the significance of the role of biomarkers in GC prognosis. Machine-learning (ML)-based methods can be applied to identify the most impo...

Factors influencing short-term and long-term survival rates in stroke patients receiving enteral nutrition: a machine learning approach using MIMIC-IV database.

BMC neurology
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the survival and mortality rates of stroke patients after receiving enteral nutrition, and to explore factors influencing long-term survival. With an aging society, nutritional management of stroke patients has be...

Using Machine Learning to Predict Cognitive Decline in Older Adults From the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey: Model Development and Validation Study.

JMIR aging
BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment, indicative of Alzheimer disease and other forms of dementia, significantly deteriorates the quality of life of older adult populations and imposes considerable burdens on families and health care systems worldwide. T...