AIMC Topic: Aged

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Deep learning model integrating cfDNA methylation and fragment size profiles for lung cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Detecting aberrant cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylation is a promising strategy for lung cancer diagnosis. In this study, our aim is to identify methylation markers to distinguish patients with lung cancer from healthy individuals. Additionally, we soug...

AI-based histopathology image analysis reveals a distinct subset of endometrial cancers.

Nature communications
Endometrial cancer (EC) has four molecular subtypes with strong prognostic value and therapeutic implications. The most common subtype (NSMP; No Specific Molecular Profile) is assigned after exclusion of the defining features of the other three molec...

Evaluating the prognostic value of tumor deposits in non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma using Cox regression and machine learning.

International journal of colorectal disease
BACKGROUND: The 8th AJCC TNM staging for non-metastatic lymph node-positive colon adenocarcinoma patients(NMLP-CA) stages solely by lymph node status, irrespective of the positivity of tumor deposits (TD). This study uses machine learning and Cox reg...

The circadian syndrome is a better predictor for psoriasis than the metabolic syndrome via an explainable machine learning method - the NHANES survey during 2005-2006 and 2009-2014.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: To explore the association between circadian syndrome (CircS) and Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) with psoriasis. Compare the performance of MetS and CircS in predicting psoriasis.

Comparison of image quality between Deep learning image reconstruction and Iterative reconstruction technique for CT Brain- a pilot study.

F1000Research
BACKGROUND: Non-contrast Computed Tomography (NCCT) plays a pivotal role in assessing central nervous system disorders and is a crucial diagnostic method. Iterative reconstruction (IR) methods have enhanced image quality (IQ) but may result in a blot...

Is artificial intelligence useful in the practice of geriatric dermatology?

Clinics in dermatology
Geriatric dermatology has gained increasing importance through the years, alongside a steadily aging global population. Simultaneously, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have become more advanced, and AI has been found to be useful in the gen...

Characterizing Disease Progression in Parkinson's Disease from Videos of the Finger Tapping Test.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
INTRODUCTION: Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by motor symptoms whose progression is typically assessed using clinical scales, namely the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS). Despite its reliabilit...

Can Machine Learning Models Based on Computed Tomography Radiomics and Clinical Characteristics Provide Diagnostic Value for Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Gastric Cancer?

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explore whether machine learning model based on computed tomography (CT) radiomics and clinical characteristics can differentiate Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric cancer (EBVaGC) from non-EBVaGC.

Predictive modelling of stress, anxiety and depression: A network analysis and machine learning study.

The British journal of clinical psychology
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed predictors of stress, anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic using a large number of demographic, COVID-19 context and psychological variables.

Survival prediction in second primary breast cancer patients with machine learning: An analysis of SEER database.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Studies have found that first primary cancer (FPC) survivors are at high risk of developing second primary breast cancer (SPBC). However, there is a lack of prognostic studies specifically focusing on patients with SPBC.