AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Aging

Showing 31 to 40 of 387 articles

Clear Filters

Predicting host health status through an integrated machine learning framework: insights from healthy gut microbiome aging trajectory.

Scientific reports
The gut microbiome, recognized as a critical component in the development of chronic diseases and aging processes, constitutes a promising approach for predicting host health status. Previous research has underscored the potential of microbiome-based...

Metabolomic age (MileAge) predicts health and life span: A comparison of multiple machine learning algorithms.

Science advances
Biological aging clocks produce age estimates that can track with age-related health outcomes. This study aimed to benchmark machine learning algorithms, including regularized regression, kernel-based methods, and ensembles, for developing metabolomi...

UK Biobank MRI data can power the development of generalizable brain clocks: A study of standard ML/DL methodologies and performance analysis on external databases.

NeuroImage
In this study, we present a comprehensive pipeline to train and compare a broad spectrum of machine learning and deep learning brain clocks, integrating diverse preprocessing strategies and correction terms. Our analysis also includes established met...

Age group classification based on optical measurement of brain pulsation using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Optical techniques, such as functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), contain high potential for the development of non-invasive wearable systems for evaluating cerebral vascular condition in aging, due to their portability and ability to monito...

Deep learning and generative artificial intelligence in aging research and healthy longevity medicine.

Aging
With the global population aging at an unprecedented rate, there is a need to extend healthy productive life span. This review examines how Deep Learning (DL) and Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) are used in biomarker discovery, deep aging ...

Multi-center brain age prediction via dual-modality fusion convolutional network.

Medical image analysis
Accurate prediction of brain age is crucial for identifying deviations between typical individual brain development trajectories and neuropsychiatric disease progression. Although current research has made progress, the effective application of brain...

ds-FCRN: three-dimensional dual-stream fully convolutional residual networks and transformer-based global-local feature learning for brain age prediction.

Brain structure & function
The brain undergoes atrophy and cognitive decline with advancing age. The utilization of brain age prediction represents a pioneering methodology in the examination of brain aging. This study aims to develop a deep learning model with high predictive...

Genomic determinants of biological age estimated by deep learning applied to retinal images.

GeroScience
With the development of deep learning (DL) techniques, there has been a successful application of this approach to determine biological age from latent information contained in retinal images. Retinal age gap (RAG) defined as the difference between c...

Key Predictors of Generativity in Adulthood: A Machine Learning Analysis.

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore a broad range of predictors of generativity in older adults. The study included over 60 predictors across multiple domains, including personality, daily functioning, socioeconomic factors, health status, and me...

Engagement of Older Adults in the Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Systems for Aging: A Scoping Review.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
Integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in health and healthcare, especially for older adults, has significantly advanced healthcare delivery. AI technologies, with capabilities such as self-learning and pattern recognition, are employed to addre...