AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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HOME: a histogram based machine learning approach for effective identification of differentially methylated regions.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The development of whole genome bisulfite sequencing has made it possible to identify methylation differences at single base resolution throughout an entire genome. However, a persistent challenge in DNA methylome analysis is the accurate...

Machine learning analysis of MRI-derived texture features to predict placenta accreta spectrum in patients with placenta previa.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether a machine learning (ML) analysis employing MRI-derived texture analysis (TA) features could be useful in assessing the presence of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) in patients with placenta previa (PP). The hypothesis is t...

Machine learning prediction of nanoparticle in vitro toxicity: A comparative study of classifiers and ensemble-classifiers using the Copeland Index.

Toxicology letters
Nano-Particles (NPs) are well established as important components across a broad range of products from cosmetics to electronics. Their utilization is increasing with their significant economic and societal potential yet to be fully realized. Inroads...

Digital hair segmentation using hybrid convolutional and recurrent neural networks architecture.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Skin melanoma is one of the major health problems in many countries. Dermatologists usually diagnose melanoma by visual inspection of moles. Digital hair removal can provide a non-invasive way to remove hair and hair-like re...

A Unified Novel Neural Network Approach and a Prototype Hardware Implementation for Ultra-Low Power EEG Classification.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
This paper introduces a novel electroencephalogram (EEG) data classification scheme together with its implementation in hardware using an innovative approach. The proposed scheme integrates into a single, end-to-end trainable model a spatial filterin...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and cancer prevention: the potential application of AI in cancer control programming needs to be explored in population laboratories such as COMPASS.

Cancer causes & control : CCC
Understanding the risk factors that initiate cancer is essential for reducing the future cancer burden. Much of our current cancer control insight is from cohort studies and newer large-scale population laboratories designed to advance the science ar...

A Hybridized ELM for Automatic Micro Calcification Detection in Mammogram Images Based on Multi-Scale Features.

Journal of medical systems
Detection of masses and micro calcifications are a stimulating task for radiologists in digital mammogram images. Radiologists using Computer Aided Detection (CAD) frameworks to find the breast lesion. Micro calcification may be the early sign of bre...

Cardiovascular disease risk prediction using automated machine learning: A prospective study of 423,604 UK Biobank participants.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Identifying people at risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is a cornerstone of preventative cardiology. Risk prediction models currently recommended by clinical guidelines are typically based on a limited number of predictors with sub-op...

Semantic Face Hallucination: Super-Resolving Very Low-Resolution Face Images with Supplementary Attributes.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Given a tiny face image, existing face hallucination methods aim at super-resolving its high-resolution (HR) counterpart by learning a mapping from an exemplary dataset. Since a low-resolution (LR) input patch may correspond to many HR candidate patc...