AIMC Topic: Algorithms

Clear Filters Showing 21501 to 21510 of 28713 articles

A happiness degree predictor using the conceptual data structure for deep learning architectures.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Happiness is a universal fundamental human goal. Since the emergence of Positive Psychology, a major focus in psychological research has been to study the role of certain factors in the prediction of happiness. The conventio...

A Simple, Fast and Highly-Accurate Algorithm to Recover 3D Shape from 2D Landmarks on a Single Image.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Three-dimensional shape reconstruction of 2D landmark points on a single image is a hallmark of human vision, but is a task that has been proven difficult for computer vision algorithms. We define a feed-forward deep neural network algorithm that can...

Deep Learning to Classify Radiology Free-Text Reports.

Radiology
Purpose To evaluate the performance of a deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) model compared with a traditional natural language processing (NLP) model in extracting pulmonary embolism (PE) findings from thoracic computed tomography (CT) ...

Recurrent neural networks with specialized word embeddings for health-domain named-entity recognition.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Previous state-of-the-art systems on Drug Name Recognition (DNR) and Clinical Concept Extraction (CCE) have focused on a combination of text "feature engineering" and conventional machine learning algorithms such as conditional random fie...

A composite robotic-based measure of upper limb proprioception.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Proprioception is the sense of the position and movement of our limbs, and is vital for executing coordinated movements. Proprioceptive disorders are common following stroke, but clinical tests for measuring impairments in proprioception ...

Towards frameless maskless SRS through real-time 6DoF robotic motion compensation.

Physics in medicine and biology
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) uses precise dose placement to treat conditions of the CNS. Frame-based SRS uses a metal head ring fixed to the patient's skull to provide high treatment accuracy, but patient comfort and clinical workflow may suffer. ...

A novel bagging C4.5 algorithm based on wrapper feature selection for supporting wise clinical decision making.

Journal of biomedical informatics
From the perspective of clinical decision-making in a Medical IoT-based healthcare system, achieving effective and efficient analysis of long-term health data for supporting wise clinical decision-making is an extremely important objective, but deter...

The role of neuron-glia interactions in the emergence of ultra-slow oscillations.

Biological cybernetics
Ultra-slow cortical oscillatory activity of 1-100 mHz has been recorded in human by electroencephalography and in dissociated cultures of cortical rat neurons, but the underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated. This study presents a computational...

Relevant Features Selection for Automatic Prediction of Preterm Deliveries from Pregnancy ElectroHysterograhic (EHG) records.

Journal of medical systems
In this study, we proposed an approach able to predict whether a pregnant woman with contractions would give birth earlier than expected (i.e., before the 37 week of gestation (WG)). It only processes non-invasive electrohysterographic (EHG) signals...

Real-Time Multilead Convolutional Neural Network for Myocardial Infarction Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In this paper, a novel algorithm based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed for myocardial infarction detection via multilead electrocardiogram (ECG). A beat segmentation algorithm utilizing multilead ECG is designed to obtain multilea...