AIMC Topic: Algorithms

Clear Filters Showing 2181 to 2190 of 28713 articles

Exploring unified cross-view hypergraph generation for multi-view semi-supervised classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Graph structure is widely used in the field of multi-view learning. Hypergraph which is a kind of extension of graph can capture the higher-order relationships of nodes in a better way. However, most existing hypergraph-based models are based on the ...

Deep Learning Approach Readily Differentiates Papilledema, Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy, and Healthy Eyes.

American journal of ophthalmology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning (DL) has been used in differentiating a range of ophthalmic conditions. We describe a model to distinguish among fundus photos of acquired optic disc swelling due to idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), non-arteritic a...

External Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Using Biparametric MRI and Its Simulated Integration with Conventional PI-RADS for Prostate Cancer Detection.

Academic radiology
PURPOSE: Prostate imaging reporting and data systems (PI-RADS) experiences considerable variability in inter-reader performance. Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms were suggested to provide comparable performance to PI-RADS for assessing prostat...

Mitochondrial toxic prediction of marine alga toxins using a predictive model based on feature coupling and ensemble learning algorithms.

Toxicology mechanisms and methods
Alga toxins have recently emerged as environmental risk factors to multiple human health issues. Mitochondrial toxicity is an essential element in the field of ecotoxicology, it is necessary to screen and manage mitochondrial toxicants from common al...

Machine Learning for Predicting the Drug-to-Antibody Ratio (DAR) in the Synthesis of Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs).

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The pharmaceutical industry faces challenges in developing efficient and cost-effective drug delivery systems. Among various applications, antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) stand out by combining cytotoxic or bioactive agents with monoclonal antibodies...

Machine learning-based integration reveals reliable biomarkers and potential mechanisms of NASH progression to fibrosis.

Scientific reports
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects about 25% of adults worldwide. Its advanced form, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), is a major cause of liver fibrosis, but there are no non-invasive tests for diagnosing or preventing it. In our ...

Predicting metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease using explainable machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
Early and accurate identification of patients at high risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is critical to prevent and improve prognosis potentially. We aimed to develop and validate an explainable prediction model ...

Predicting PD-L1 status in NSCLC patients using deep learning radiomics based on CT images.

Scientific reports
Radiomics refers to the utilization of automated or semi-automated techniques to extract and analyze numerous quantitative features from medical images, such as computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. This study aims t...

Genome-wide methylome modeling via generative AI incorporating long- and short-range interactions.

Science advances
Using millions of methylation segments, we developed DiffuCpG, a generative artificial intelligence (AI) diffusion model designed to solve the critical challenge of missing data in high-throughput methylation technologies. DiffuCpG goes beyond conven...

Detecting arousals and sleep from respiratory inductance plethysmography.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: Accurately identifying sleep states (REM, NREM, and Wake) and brief awakenings (arousals) is essential for diagnosing sleep disorders. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for such assessments but is costly and requires overnight monit...