AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Alzheimer Disease

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Identification of a small set of plasma signalling proteins using neural network for prediction of Alzheimer's disease.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a dementia that gets worse with time resulting in loss of memory and cognitive functions. The life expectancy of AD patients following diagnosis is ∼7 years. In 2006, researchers estimated that 0.40% of the wor...

Multimodal analysis of functional and structural disconnection in Alzheimer's disease using multiple kernel SVM.

Human brain mapping
Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients exhibit alterations in the functional connectivity between spatially segregated brain regions which may be related to both local gray matter (GM) atrophy as well as a decline in the fiber integrity of the underlying ...

Predicting Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease in Subjects with Mild Cognitive Impairment Using Machine Learning Classification of Multimodal Multicenter Diffusion-Tensor and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients show early changes in white matter (WM) structural integrity. We studied the use of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in assessing WM alterations in the predementia stage of mild cognitive impairment (MCI).

Genome-wide association data classification and SNPs selection using two-stage quality-based Random Forests.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) selection and identification are the most important tasks in Genome-wide association data analysis. The problem is difficult because genome-wide association data is very high dimensional and a large ...

Energy Efficient Execution of POMDP Policies.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Recent advances in planning techniques for partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) have focused on online search techniques and offline point-based value iteration. While these techniques allow practitioners to obtain policies for fai...

Machine learning framework for early MRI-based Alzheimer's conversion prediction in MCI subjects.

NeuroImage
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a transitional stage between age-related cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease (AD). For the effective treatment of AD, it would be important to identify MCI patients at high risk for conversion to AD. In this s...

Predictive Models Based on Support Vector Machines: Whole-Brain versus Regional Analysis of Structural MRI in the Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
Decision-making systems trained on structural magnetic resonance imaging data of subjects affected by the Alzheimer's disease (AD) and healthy controls (CTRL) are becoming widespread prognostic tools for subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)....

Manifold regularized multitask feature learning for multimodality disease classification.

Human brain mapping
Multimodality based methods have shown great advantages in classification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal stage, that is, mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Recently, multitask feature selection methods are typically used for joint select...

Latent feature representation with stacked auto-encoder for AD/MCI diagnosis.

Brain structure & function
Recently, there have been great interests for computer-aided diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal stage, mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Unlike the previous methods that considered simple low-level features such as gray matter tis...

Multimodal attention fusion deep self-reconstruction presentation model for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and biomarker identification.

Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology
The unknown pathogenic mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) make treatment challenging. Neuroimaging genetics offers a method for identifying disease biomarkers for early diagnosis, but traditional approaches struggle with complex non-linear, multi...