AIMC Topic: Animals

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Development and validation of machine-learning models for monitoring individual behaviors in group-housed broiler chickens.

Poultry science
Animals' individual behavior is commonly monitored by live or video observation by a person. This can be labor intensive and inconsistent. An alternative is the use of machine learning-based computer vision systems. The objectives of this study were ...

The Bioprotective Effects of Marigold Tea Polyphenols on Obesity and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in High-Fat-Sugar Diet-Fed Rats.

Cardiovascular therapeutics
The research is aimed at exploring the potential of marigold petal tea (MPT), rich in polyphenol contents, against oxidative stress and obesity in a rat model following a high-fat-sugar diet (HFSD). The MPT was prepared through the customary method...

Designing nanotheranostics with machine learning.

Nature nanotechnology
The inherent limits of traditional diagnoses and therapies have driven the development and application of emerging nanotechnologies for more effective and safer management of diseases, herein referred to as 'nanotheranostics'. Although many important...

Bubble-Inspired Multifunctional Magnetic Microrobots for Integrated Multidimensional Targeted Biosensing.

Nano letters
Microrobots possessing multifunctional integration are desired for therapeutics and biomedicine applications. However, existing microrobots with desired functionalities need to be fabricated through complex procedures due to their constrained volume,...

Design of image segmentation model based on residual connection and feature fusion.

PloS one
With the development of deep learning technology, convolutional neural networks have made great progress in the field of image segmentation. However, for complex scenes and multi-scale target images, the existing technologies are still unable to achi...

AI-driven antibody design with generative diffusion models: current insights and future directions.

Acta pharmacologica Sinica
Therapeutic antibodies are at the forefront of biotherapeutics, valued for their high target specificity and binding affinity. Despite their potential, optimizing antibodies for superior efficacy presents significant challenges in both monetary and t...

Automated analysis of a novel object recognition test in mice using image processing and machine learning.

Behavioural brain research
The novel object recognition test (NORT) is one of the most commonly employed behavioral tests in experimental animals designed to evaluate an animal's interest in and recognition of novelty. However, manual procedures, which rely on researchers' obs...

AI-Driven Realtime Monitoring of Early Indicators for Ichthyophthirius multifiliis Infection of Rainbow Trout.

Journal of fish diseases
A novel video-based real-time system based on AI (artificial intelligence) was developed to detect clinical signs in fish exposed to pathogens. We selected a White Spot Disease model involving rainbow trout as the experimental animal and the parasiti...

Machine learning algorithms for the evaluation of risk by tick-borne pathogens in Europe.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Tick-borne pathogens pose a major threat to human health worldwide. Understanding the epidemiology of tick-borne diseases to reduce their impact on human health requires models covering large geographic areas and considering both the abio...