AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence for osteoporosis detection on panoramic radiography: A systematic review and meta analysis.

Journal of dentistry
INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mineral density and an increased risk of fractures. In dentistry, mandibular bone morphology, assessed for example on panoramic images, has been employed to detect osteoporosis. Artifi...

The Transformative Role of Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Comprehensive Overview Part 2: The Promise and Perils, and the International Dental Federation Communique.

International dental journal
In the final part of this two part article on artificial intelligence (AI) in dentistry we review its transformative role, focusing on AI in dental education, patient communications, challenges of integration, strategies to overcome barriers, ethical...

ChatGPT in Oncology Diagnosis and Treatment: Applications, Legal and Ethical Challenges.

Current oncology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This study aims to systematically review the trajectory of artificial intelligence (AI) development in the medical field, with a particular emphasis on ChatGPT, a cutting-edge tool that is transforming oncology's diagnosis and trea...

Current methods in explainable artificial intelligence and future prospects for integrative physiology.

Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is gaining importance in physiological research, where artificial intelligence is now used as an analytical and predictive tool for many medical research questions. The primary goal of XAI is to make AI model...

Engineering a New Generation of Gene Editors: Integrating Synthetic Biology and AI Innovations.

ACS synthetic biology
CRISPR-Cas technology has revolutionized biology by enabling precise DNA and RNA edits with ease. However, significant challenges remain for translating this technology into clinical applications. Traditional protein engineering methods, such as rati...

Of Pilots and Copilots: The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neurophysiology.

The Neurodiagnostic journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing clinical neurophysiology (CNP), particularly in its applications to electroencephalography (EEG), electromyography (EMG), and polysomnography (PSG). AI enhances diagnostic accuracy and efficiency while ...

Quality assurance and validity of AI-generated single best answer questions.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in generative artificial intelligence (AI) have opened new avenues in educational methodologies, particularly in medical education. This study seeks to assess whether generative AI might be useful in addressing the dep...

The feasibility and cost-effectiveness of implementing mobile low-dose computed tomography with an AI-based diagnostic system in underserved populations.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) significantly increases early detection rates of lung cancer and reduces lung cancer-related mortality by 20%. However, many significant screening barriers remain. This study conduct an initial feasibil...

Decoding breast cancer imaging trends: the role of AI and radiomics through bibliometric insights.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Radiomics and AI have been widely used in breast cancer imaging, but a comprehensive systematic analysis is lacking. Therefore, this study aims to conduct a bibliometrics analysis in this field to discuss its research status and frontier ...