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Deep learning-based auditory attention decoding in listeners with hearing impairment.

Journal of neural engineering
This study develops a deep learning (DL) method for fast auditory attention decoding (AAD) using electroencephalography (EEG) from listeners with hearing impairment (HI). It addresses three classification tasks: differentiating noise from speech-in-n...

DualFluidNet: An attention-based dual-pipeline network for fluid simulation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Fluid motion can be considered as a point cloud transformation when using the SPH method. Compared to traditional numerical analysis methods, using machine learning techniques to learn physics simulations can achieve near-accurate results, while sign...

TASA: Temporal Attention With Spatial Autoencoder Network for Odor-Induced Emotion Classification Using EEG.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The olfactory system enables humans to smell different odors, which are closely related to emotions. The high temporal resolution and non-invasiveness of Electroencephalogram (EEG) make it suitable to objectively study human preferences for odors. Ef...

Optimal Channel Selection of Multiclass Motor Imagery Classification Based on Fusion Convolutional Neural Network with Attention Blocks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The widely adopted paradigm in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) involves motor imagery (MI), enabling improved communication between humans and machines. EEG signals derived from MI present several challenges due to their inherent characteristics, wh...

Human attention guided explainable artificial intelligence for computer vision models.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has been increasingly investigated to enhance the transparency of black-box artificial intelligence models, promoting better user understanding and trust. Developing an XAI that is faithful to models and plau...

Do we really need a large number of visual prompts?

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Due to increasing interest in adapting models on resource-constrained edges, parameter-efficient transfer learning has been widely explored. Among various methods, Visual Prompt Tuning (VPT), prepending learnable prompts to input space, shows competi...

Local spatial and temporal relation discovery model based on attention mechanism for traffic forecasting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recognizing the evolution pattern of traffic condition and making accurate prediction play a vital role in intelligent transportation systems (ITS). With the massive increase of available traffic data, deep learning-based models have attracted consid...

Composite attention mechanism network for deep contrastive multi-view clustering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Contrastive learning-based deep multi-view clustering methods have become a mainstream solution for unlabeled multi-view data. These methods usually utilize a basic structure that combines autoencoder, contrastive learning, or/and MLP projectors to g...

Identifying ADHD-Related Abnormal Functional Connectivity with a Graph Convolutional Neural Network.

Neural plasticity
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The neural mechanisms underlying ADHD remain inadequately understood, and current approaches...

Rumor detection based on Attention Graph Adversarial Dual Contrast Learning.

PloS one
It is becoming harder to tell rumors from non-rumors as social media becomes a key news source, which invites malicious manipulation that could do harm to the public's health or cause financial loss. When faced with situations when the session struct...