AIMC Topic: Birth Weight

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Prediction of fetal weight at varying gestational age in the absence of ultrasound examination using ensemble learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Obstetric ultrasound examination of physiological parameters has been mainly used to estimate the fetal weight during pregnancy and baby weight before labour to monitor fetal growth and reduce prenatal morbidity and mortality. However, the problem is...

Optimizing neural networks for medical data sets: A case study on neonatal apnea prediction.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: The neonatal period of a child is considered the most crucial phase of its physical development and future health. As per the World Health Organization, India has the highest number of pre-term births [1], with over 3.5 million babies born...

Automated retinopathy of prematurity screening using deep neural networks.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is the leading cause of childhood blindness worldwide. Automated ROP detection system is urgent and it appears to be a safe, reliable, and cost-effective complement to human experts.

Maternal urinary paraben levels and offspring size at birth from a Chinese birth cohort.

Chemosphere
BACKGROUND: Parabens are suspected to impair fetal growth because of their endocrine disrupting effects. Epidemiological studies regarding the effects of prenatal exposure to parabens on birth outcomes are limited.

Investigating the use of support vector machine classification on structural brain images of preterm-born teenagers as a biological marker.

PloS one
Preterm birth has been shown to induce an altered developmental trajectory of brain structure and function. With the aid support vector machine (SVM) classification methods we aimed to investigate whether MRI data, collected in adolescence, could be ...

Ensemble of trees approaches to risk adjustment for evaluating a hospital's performance.

Health care management science
A commonly used method for evaluating a hospital's performance on an outcome is to compare the hospital's observed outcome rate to the hospital's expected outcome rate given its patient (case) mix and service. The process of calculating the hospital'...

Interpretable deep neural networks for advancing early neonatal birth weight prediction using multimodal maternal factors.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Neonatal low birth weight (LBW) is a significant predictor of increased morbidity and mortality among newborns. Predominantly, traditional prediction methods depend heavily on ultrasonography, which does not consider risk factors affectin...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Large-for-Gestational-Age Infants in Mothers With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Large-for-gestational-age (LGA), one of the most common complications of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), has become a global concern. The predictive performance of common continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics for LGA is limited.

Single-Examination Risk Prediction of Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity.

Pediatrics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of childhood blindness. Screening and treatment reduces this risk, but requires multiple examinations of infants, most of whom will not develop severe disease. Previous wo...