AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Model based on GA and DNN for prediction of mRNA-Smad7 expression regulated by miRNAs in breast cancer.

Theoretical biology & medical modelling
BACKGROUND: The Smad7 protein is negative regulator of the TGF-β signaling pathway, which is upregulated in patients with breast cancer. miRNAs regulate proteins expressions by arresting or degrading the mRNAs. The purpose of this work is to identify...

Automated data extraction and ensemble methods for predictive modeling of breast cancer outcomes after radiation therapy.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of ensemble methods (e.g., random forests) and single-model methods (e.g., logistic regression and decision trees) in predictive modeling of post-RT treatment failure and adverse eve...

Using natural language processing and machine learning to identify breast cancer local recurrence.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Identifying local recurrences in breast cancer from patient data sets is important for clinical research and practice. Developing a model using natural language processing and machine learning to identify local recurrences in breast cance...

Private naive bayes classification of personal biomedical data: Application in cancer data analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Clinicians would benefit from access to predictive models for diagnosis, such as classification of tumors as malignant or benign, without compromising patients' privacy. In addition, the medical institutions and companies who own these medical inform...

8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine as a Discriminatory Biomarker for Early Detection of Breast Cancer.

Clinical breast cancer
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most prevalent and reported cancers among Saudi women. Detection of BC in the early invasive stage (stages I, II) has an advantage in treating patients over detection in the late invasive stage (stages III...

Glucose-holmium for radiotherapy: Characterization and in vitro assays.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
BACKGROUND: The existence of saccharide-holmium complexes, containing mono or polysaccharide molecules, is an attractive hypothesis toward a radiation therapy (RT) with beta-emitters targeting high glucose metabolic human sites. To exam such hypothes...

Automated diagnosis of breast ultrasonography images using deep neural networks.

Medical image analysis
Ultrasonography images of breast mass aid in the detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Manually analyzing ultrasonography images is time-consuming, exhausting and subjective. Automated analyzing such images is desired. In this study, we develop a...

Dual-mode artificially-intelligent diagnosis of breast tumours in shear-wave elastography and B-mode ultrasound using deep polynomial networks.

Medical engineering & physics
The main goal of this study is to build an artificial intelligence (AI) architecture for automated extraction of dual-modal image features from both shear-wave elastography (SWE) and B-mode ultrasound, and to evaluate the AI architecture for classifi...

The Doctor-Patient Relationship With Artificial Intelligence.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
OBJECTIVE: The doctor-patient relationship has been evolving from benevolent paternalism to a more patient-centered relationship in the modern era. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve nearly every aspect of health care,...

Leveraging auxiliary measures: a deep multi-task neural network for predictive modeling in clinical research.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Accurate predictive modeling in clinical research enables effective early intervention that patients are most likely to benefit from. However, due to the complex biological nature of disease progression, capturing the highly non-linear in...