AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool

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Towards the interpretability of deep learning models for multi-modal neuroimaging: Finding structural changes of the ageing brain.

NeuroImage
Brain-age (BA) estimates based on deep learning are increasingly used as neuroimaging biomarker for brain health; however, the underlying neural features have remained unclear. We combined ensembles of convolutional neural networks with Layer-wise Re...

Auxiliary Pneumonia Classification Algorithm Based on Pruning Compression.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Pneumonia infection is the leading cause of death in young children. The commonly used pneumonia detection method is that doctors diagnose through chest X-ray, and external factors easily interfere with the results. Assisting doctors in diagnosing pn...

Deep learning accurately classifies elbow joint effusion in adult and pediatric radiographs.

Scientific reports
Joint effusion due to elbow fractures are common among adults and children. Radiography is the most commonly used imaging procedure to diagnose elbow injuries. The purpose of the study was to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of deep convolutional ...

Intuitive physics learning in a deep-learning model inspired by developmental psychology.

Nature human behaviour
'Intuitive physics' enables our pragmatic engagement with the physical world and forms a key component of 'common sense' aspects of thought. Current artificial intelligence systems pale in their understanding of intuitive physics, in comparison to ev...

Age group prediction with panoramic radiomorphometric parameters using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of 18 radiomorphometric parameters of panoramic radiographs based on age, and to estimate the age group of people with permanent dentition in a non-invasive, comprehensive, and accurate manner ...

Convolutional neural network-based automatic cervical vertebral maturation classification method.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a fully automated artificial intelligence-aided cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) classification method based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to provide an auxiliary diagnosis for orthodontists.

Added value of an artificial intelligence solution for fracture detection in the radiologist's daily trauma emergencies workflow.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The main objective of this study was to compare radiologists' performance without and with artificial intelligence (AI) assistance for the detection of bone fractures from trauma emergencies.

Construction and Application of a Human-Computer Collaborative Multimodal Practice Teaching Model for Preschool Education.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This paper adopts the multimodal approach of human-computer collaboration to conduct an in-depth study and analysis of the practical teaching model of preschool education, and applies the designed model to the actual teaching process. The application...

Analysis of Graphic Perception Education for Young Children Based on Fuzzy Clustering Analysis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Geometric ability includes elements of identification, conceptualization, combination, drawing, and reasoning, and graphic perception is an important part of it. Kindergarten science education includes geometry instruction. Children are guided to per...

Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence approved for adults for the interpretation of pediatric chest radiographs.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to pediatric chest radiographs are yet scarce. This study evaluated whether AI-based software developed for adult chest radiographs can be used for pediatric chest radiographs. Pediatric patients (≤ 18 years old) ...