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Clinical Alarms

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Real alerts and artifact classification in archived multi-signal vital sign monitoring data: implications for mining big data.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Huge hospital information system databases can be mined for knowledge discovery and decision support, but artifact in stored non-invasive vital sign (VS) high-frequency data streams limits its use. We used machine-learning (ML) algorithms trained on ...

Reducing false alarms in the ICU by quantifying self-similarity of multimodal biosignals.

Physiological measurement
False arrhythmia alarms pose a major threat to the quality of care in today's ICU. Thus, the PhysioNet/Computing in Cardiology Challenge 2015 aimed at reducing false alarms by exploiting multimodal cardiac signals recorded by a patient monitor. False...

Reduction of false arrhythmia alarms using signal selection and machine learning.

Physiological measurement
In this paper, we propose an algorithm that classifies whether a generated cardiac arrhythmia alarm is true or false. The large number of false alarms in intensive care is a severe issue. The noise peaks caused by alarms can be high and in a noisy en...

Suppression of false arrhythmia alarms in the ICU: a machine learning approach.

Physiological measurement
This paper presents a novel approach for false alarm suppression using machine learning tools. It proposes a multi-modal detection algorithm to find the true beats using the information from all the available waveforms. This method uses a variety of ...

Using Supervised Machine Learning to Classify Real Alerts and Artifact in Online Multisignal Vital Sign Monitoring Data.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVE: The use of machine-learning algorithms to classify alerts as real or artifacts in online noninvasive vital sign data streams to reduce alarm fatigue and missed true instability.

Reducing false arrhythmia alarm rates using robust heart rate estimation and cost-sensitive support vector machines.

Physiological measurement
To lessen the rate of false critical arrhythmia alarms, we used robust heart rate estimation and cost-sensitive support vector machines. The PhysioNet MIMIC II database and the 2015 PhysioNet/CinC Challenge public database were used as the training d...

Internet of Health Things: Toward intelligent vital signs monitoring in hospital wards.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Large amounts of patient data are routinely manually collected in hospitals by using standalone medical devices, including vital signs. Such data is sometimes stored in spreadsheets, not forming part of patients' electronic health records...