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Trajectory on postpartum depression of Chinese women and the risk prediction models: A machine-learning based three-wave follow-up research.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Our study delves into postpartum depression (PPD) extending observation up to six months postpartum, addressing the gap in long-term follow-ups and uncover critical intervention points.

Tree-based ensemble machine learning models in the prediction of acute respiratory distress syndrome following cardiac surgery: a multicenter cohort study.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after cardiac surgery is a severe respiratory complication with high mortality and morbidity. Traditional clinical approaches may lead to under recognition of this heterogeneous syndrome, potenti...

Admission blood tests predicting survival of SARS-CoV-2 infected patients: a practical implementation of graph convolution network in imbalance dataset.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Predicting an individual's risk of death from COVID-19 is essential for planning and optimising resources. However, since the real-world mortality rate is relatively low, particularly in places like Hong Kong, this makes building an accur...

Significance of plasma p-tau217 in predicting long-term dementia risk in older community residents: Insights from machine learning approaches.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Whether plasma biomarkers play roles in predicting incident dementia among the general population is worth exploring.

Exploring the accuracy of tooth loss prediction between a clinical periodontal prognostic system and a machine learning prognostic model.

Journal of clinical periodontology
AIM: The aim of this analysis was to compare a clinical periodontal prognostic system and a developed and externally validated artificial intelligence (AI)-based model for the prediction of tooth loss in periodontitis patients under supportive period...

Derivation and external validation of mass spectrometry-based proteomic model using machine learning algorithms to predict plaque rupture in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: A poor prognosis is associated with atherosclerotic plaque rupture (PR) despite after conventional therapy for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Timely identification of PR improves the risk stratification and prognosis of ACS ...

Sex and population differences in the cardiometabolic continuum: a machine learning study using the UK Biobank and ELSA-Brasil cohorts.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: The temporal relationships across cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) were recently conceptualized as the cardiometabolic continuum (CMC), sequence of cardiovascular events that stem from gene-environmental interactions, unhealthy lifestyle i...

Machine learning in diagnostic support in medical emergency departments.

Scientific reports
Diagnosing patients in the medical emergency department is complex and this is expected to increase in many countries due to an ageing population. In this study we investigate the feasibility of training machine learning algorithms to assist physicia...

Phenotype prediction using biologically interpretable neural networks on multi-cohort multi-omics data.

NPJ systems biology and applications
Integrating multi-omics data into predictive models has the potential to enhance accuracy, which is essential for precision medicine. In this study, we developed interpretable predictive models for multi-omics data by employing neural networks inform...

Establishment and validation of an artificial intelligence web application for predicting postoperative in-hospital mortality in patients with hip fracture: a national cohort study of 52 707 cases.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: In-hospital mortality following hip fractures is a significant concern, and accurate prediction of this outcome is crucial for appropriate clinical management. Nonetheless, there is a lack of effective prediction tools in clinical practic...