AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Cohort Studies

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Experience With Hypothermic Machine Perfusion in Expanded Criteria Donors: Functional Outcomes.

Transplantation proceedings
UNLABELLED: Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) decreases delayed graft function (DGF) and improves 1-year graft survival in expanded criteria donors (ECDs). Time of HMP could be associated with incidence of DGF.

Deep learning for classifying fibrotic lung disease on high-resolution computed tomography: a case-cohort study.

The Lancet. Respiratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Based on international diagnostic guidelines, high-resolution CT plays a central part in the diagnosis of fibrotic lung disease. In the correct clinical context, when high-resolution CT appearances are those of usual interstitial pneumoni...

Temporal Correlation Structure Learning for MCI Conversion Prediction.

Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention
In Alzheimer's research, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is an important intermediate stage between normal aging and Alzheimer's. How to distinguish MCI samples that finally convert to AD from those do not is an essential problem in the prevention an...

A dynamic model for predicting graft function in kidney recipients' upcoming follow up visits: A clinical application of artificial neural network.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Predicting the function of transplanted kidneys would help clinicians in individualized medical interventions. We aimed to develop and validate a predictive tool for a future value of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at upcomin...

Value of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status in Predicting Risk of Outcomes in Studies That Use Electronic Health Record Data.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Data from electronic health records (EHRs) are increasingly used for risk prediction. However, EHRs do not reliably collect sociodemographic and neighborhood information, which has been shown to be associated with health. The added contri...

A comparative study of logistic regression based machine learning techniques for prediction of early virological suppression in antiretroviral initiating HIV patients.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Treatment with effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) lowers morbidity and mortality among HIV positive individuals. Effective highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) should lead to undetectable viral load within 6 months of initiati...

Machine learning models in electronic health records can outperform conventional survival models for predicting patient mortality in coronary artery disease.

PloS one
Prognostic modelling is important in clinical practice and epidemiology for patient management and research. Electronic health records (EHR) provide large quantities of data for such models, but conventional epidemiological approaches require signifi...