AIMC Topic: Colorectal Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 41 to 50 of 675 articles

Automated deep learning-based assessment of tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte density determines prognosis in colorectal cancer.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: The presence of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is a well-established prognostic biomarker across multiple cancer types, with higher TIL counts being associated with lower recurrence rates and improved patient survival. We aimed to...

Artificial intelligence and whole slide imaging, a new tool for the microsatellite instability prediction in colorectal cancer: Friend or foe?

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common and second most deadly cancer worldwide. Despite advances in screening and treatment, CRC is heterogeneous and the response to therapy varies significantly, limiting personalized treatment options. Cer...

Development and validation of computer-aided detection for colorectal neoplasms using deep learning incorporated with computed tomography colonography.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: Computed tomography (CT) colonography is increasingly recognized as a valuable modality for diagnosing colorectal lesions, however, the interpretation workload remains challenging for physicians. Deep learning-based artificial intelligenc...

A deep-learning model for quantifying circulating tumour DNA from the density distribution of DNA-fragment lengths.

Nature biomedical engineering
The quantification of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) in blood enables non-invasive surveillance of cancer progression. Here we show that a deep-learning model can accurately quantify ctDNA from the density distribution of cell-free DNA-fragment lengt...

Machine Learning-Aided Identification of Fecal Extracellular Vesicle microRNA Signatures for Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal Cancer.

ACS nano
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a formidable threat to human health, with considerable challenges persisting in its diagnosis, particularly during the early stages of the malignancy. In this study, we elucidated that fecal extracellular vesicle micro...

Artificial intelligence assessment of tissue-dissection efficiency in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
PURPOSE: Several surgical-skill assessment tools emphasize the importance of efficient tissue-dissection, whose assessment relies on human judgment and is thus subject to bias. Automated assessment may help solve this problem. This study aimed to ver...

Leveraging Radiomics and Hybrid Quantum-Classical Convolutional Networks for Non-Invasive Detection of Microsatellite Instability in Colorectal Cancer.

Molecular imaging and biology
PURPOSE: The goal of this study is to create a novel framework for identifying MSI status in colorectal cancer using advanced radiomics and deep learning strategies, aiming to enhance clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes in oncology.

High throughput analysis of rare nanoparticles with deep-enhanced sensitivity via unsupervised denoising.

Nature communications
The large-scale multiparametric analysis of individual nanoparticles is increasingly vital in the diverse fields of biology, medicine, and materials science. However, the current methods struggle with the tradeoff between measurement scalability and ...

Identification of a gene signature and prediction of overall survival of patients with stage IV colorectal cancer using a novel machine learning approach.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
OBJECTIVE: We sought to characterize unique gene signature patterns associated with worse overall survival (OS) among patients with stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC) using a machine learning (ML) approach.

Towards full integration of explainable artificial intelligence in colon capsule endoscopy's pathway.

Scientific reports
Despite recent surge of interest in deploying colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) for early diagnosis of colorectal diseases, there remains a large gap between the current state of CCE in clinical practice, and the state of its counterpart optical colonosc...