AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Cornea

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KerNet: A Novel Deep Learning Approach for Keratoconus and Sub-Clinical Keratoconus Detection Based on Raw Data of the Pentacam HR System.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Keratoconus is one of the most severe corneal diseases, which is difficult to detect at the early stage (i.e., sub-clinical keratoconus) and possibly results in vision loss. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end deep learning approach, called ...

A Novel Automatic Morphologic Analysis of Eyelids Based on Deep Learning Methods.

Current eye research
: To propose a deep-learning-based approach to automatically and objectively evaluate morphologic eyelid features using two-dimensional(2D) digital photographs and to assess the agreement between automatic and manual measurements.: The 2D photographs...

A deep learning approach for successful big-bubble formation prediction in deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty.

Scientific reports
The efficacy of deep learning in predicting successful big-bubble (SBB) formation during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) was evaluated. Medical records of patients undergoing DALK at the University of Cologne, Germany between March 2013 an...

Preventing corneal blindness caused by keratitis using artificial intelligence.

Nature communications
Keratitis is the main cause of corneal blindness worldwide. Most vision loss caused by keratitis can be avoidable via early detection and treatment. The diagnosis of keratitis often requires skilled ophthalmologists. However, the world is short of op...

Generative Adversarial Network Based Automatic Segmentation of Corneal Subbasal Nerves on In Vivo Confocal Microscopy Images.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) is a noninvasive, reproducible, and inexpensive diagnostic tool for corneal diseases. However, widespread and effortless image acquisition in IVCM creates serious image analysis workloads on ophthalmologist...

Artificial Intelligence Efficiently Identifies Regional Differences in the Progression of Tomographic Parameters of Keratoconic Corneas.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
PURPOSE: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to effectively assess local versus global progression of keratoconus using multiple tomographic parameters.

Keratoconus Severity Classification Using Features Selection and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disease characterized by thinning and bulging of the cornea, generally appearing during adolescence and slowly progressing, causing vision impairment. However, the detection of keratoconus remains difficult in the ear...

A deep transfer learning framework for the automated assessment of corneal inflammation on in vivo confocal microscopy images.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Infiltration of activated dendritic cells and inflammatory cells in cornea represents an important marker for defining corneal inflammation. Deep transfer learning has presented a promising potential and is gaining more importance in compute...

Classification of Color-Coded Scheimpflug Camera Corneal Tomography Images Using Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To assess the use of deep learning for high-performance image classification of color-coded corneal maps obtained using a Scheimpflug camera.