AIMC Topic: Data Accuracy

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A deep learning-based, unsupervised method to impute missing values in electronic health records for improved patient management.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Electronic health records (EHRs) often suffer missing values, for which recent advances in deep learning offer a promising remedy. We develop a deep learning-based, unsupervised method to impute missing values in patient records, then examine its imp...

Citation screening using crowdsourcing and machine learning produced accurate results: Evaluation of Cochrane's modified Screen4Me service.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVES: To assess the feasibility of a modified workflow that uses machine learning and crowdsourcing to identify studies for potential inclusion in a systematic review.

On the performance of fusion based planet-scope and Sentinel-2 data for crop classification using inception inspired deep convolutional neural network.

PloS one
This research work aims to develop a deep learning-based crop classification framework for remotely sensed time series data. Tobacco is a major revenue generating crop of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province of Pakistan, with over 90% of the country's To...

High-content image generation for drug discovery using generative adversarial networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Immense amount of high-content image data generated in drug discovery screening requires computationally driven automated analysis. Emergence of advanced machine learning algorithms, like deep learning models, has transformed the interpretation and a...

Review of medical image recognition technologies to detect melanomas using neural networks.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Melanoma is one of the most aggressive types of cancer that has become a world-class problem. According to the World Health Organization estimates, 132,000 cases of the disease and 66,000 deaths from malignant melanoma and other forms of ...

Review of Clinical Research Informatics.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Clinical Research Informatics (CRI) declares its scope in its name, but its content, both in terms of the clinical research it supports-and sometimes initiates-and the methods it has developed over time, reach much further than the name s...

Improving the accuracy of medical diagnosis with causal machine learning.

Nature communications
Machine learning promises to revolutionize clinical decision making and diagnosis. In medical diagnosis a doctor aims to explain a patient's symptoms by determining the diseases causing them. However, existing machine learning approaches to diagnosis...

Deep learning-based classification of the mouse estrous cycle stages.

Scientific reports
There is a rapidly growing demand for female animals in preclinical animal, and thus it is necessary to determine animals' estrous cycle stages from vaginal smear cytology. However, the determination of estrous stages requires extensive training, tak...

Exploiting defective RRAM array as synapses of HTM spatial pooler with boost-factor adjustment scheme for defect-tolerant neuromorphic systems.

Scientific reports
A crossbar array architecture employing resistive switching memory (RRAM) as a synaptic element accelerates vector-matrix multiplication in a parallel fashion, enabling energy-efficient pattern recognition. To implement the function of the synapse in...

Feature Selection for High-Dimensional and Imbalanced Biomedical Data Based on Robust Correlation Based Redundancy and Binary Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm.

Genes
The training machine learning algorithm from an imbalanced data set is an inherently challenging task. It becomes more demanding with limited samples but with a massive number of features (high dimensionality). The high dimensional and imbalanced dat...