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Unsupervised foveal vision neural architecture with top-down attention.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning architectures are an extremely powerful tool for recognizing and classifying images. However, they require supervised learning and normally work on vectors of the size of image pixels and produce the best results when trained on million...

Classification of COVID-19 Chest CT Images Based on Ensemble Deep Learning.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has become a global pandemic disease, and computed tomography-based (CT) image analysis and recognition are one of the important tools for clinical diagnosis. In order to assist medical personnel to achieve an effici...

Machine learning algorithm for characterizing risks of hypertension, at an early stage in Bangladesh.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hypertension has become a major public health issue as the prevalence and risk of premature death and disability among adults due to hypertension has increased globally. The main objective is to characterize the risk factors of h...

Dielectric Polymer Property Prediction Using Recurrent Neural Networks with Optimizations.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Despite the growing success of machine learning for predicting structure-property relationships in molecules and materials, such as predicting the dielectric properties of polymers, it is still in its infancy. We report on the effectiveness of solvin...

Predicting breast cancer 5-year survival using machine learning: A systematic review.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting the survival rate of breast cancer patients is a major issue for cancer researchers. Machine learning (ML) has attracted much attention with the hope that it could provide accurate results, but its modeling methods a...

A deep-learning pipeline for the diagnosis and discrimination of viral, non-viral and COVID-19 pneumonia from chest X-ray images.

Nature biomedical engineering
Common lung diseases are first diagnosed using chest X-rays. Here, we show that a fully automated deep-learning pipeline for the standardization of chest X-ray images, for the visualization of lesions and for disease diagnosis can identify viral pneu...

A deep learning model for the classification of indeterminate lung carcinoma in biopsy whole slide images.

Scientific reports
The differentiation between major histological types of lung cancer, such as adenocarcinoma (ADC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is of crucial importance for determining optimum cancer treatment. Hematoxylin and Eos...

Characterizing chronological accumulation of comorbidities in healthy veterans: a computational approach.

Scientific reports
Understanding patient accumulation of comorbidities can facilitate healthcare strategy and personalized preventative care. We applied a directed network graph to electronic health record (EHR) data and characterized comorbidities in a cohort of healt...